ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH
BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH CÂU GIẢ ĐỊNH
Exercise 1: Choose the word or phrase that best complete the sentence (A,B,C or D)
1) If that hat costs much, I ……………a small one.
A. would have bought B. will buy C. bought D. would buy.
2) If you …………more carefully,you wouldn’t have had so many accidents.
A. drive B. drove C. had driven D. driven
3) If I spoke English, my job …………………a lot easier.
A. was B. were C. will be D. would be
4. If he ……………. to London yesterday, he …………. his old friend
A. went / would meet B. go / would meet
C. had gone / would have met D. went / would have met
5. I will lend them some money If they ……………. me.
A. ask B. will ask C. asked D. had asked
6. If we had known who he was, we ……………. him to speak at our meeting.
A. would have invited B. have invited C. will invite D. would invite
7. My dog will bark if it ……………. any strange sound.
A. hear B. hears C. heard D. had heard.
8. If I …………. enough money,I will buy a house.
A. had B. had had C. will have D. have
9. If you ………….. away, I will send for a policeman.
A. not go B. don’t go C. hadn’t gone D. didn’t go
10. If I ………in your place, I would accept Mr Anderson’s invitation.
A. were B. am C. be D. was
11. What ……….. we do if they don’t come tomorrow?
A. would B. will C. did D. had
12. If I ……………. you, I would tell the truth.
A. is B. am C. were D. was
13. If I had enough time now, I ……….. to my parents.
A. would write B. write C. will write D. wrote
14. It’s too bad Helen isn’t here. If she ……….. here, she …….. what to do.
A. is / will know B. was / knows
C. were / would know D. are / would have known
15. If she …………. late again, she will lose her job.
A. come B. came C comes D. had come
16. I will let you know if I ……….. out what’s happening.
A. find B. finds C. found D. had found
17. If we ……………. in a town, life would be better.
A. live B. lived C. would live D. had lived
18. I’m sure he wouln’t mind if we ……………early.
A. arrive B. arriving C. arrived D. had arrived
19. If I won the lottery, I ……. you half the money.
A. gave B. had given C. will give D. would give
20. It ……….. be a pity if she married Fred.
A. will B. would C. can D. may
21. If I’m free on Saturday, I ………….. to the mountains.
A. to go B. could go C. went D. can go
22. we ……………. you if we have time.
A. will phone B. would phone C. phoned D. had phoned
23. If I …………. you,I would help them.
A. am B. will be C. were D. had been
24. I could have understood him if he ……………more slowly.
A. speaks B. spoke C. had spoken D. would speak
25. If I had known that you were in hospital, I …………….. you.
A. will visit B. would have visited C. visit D. don’t visit
26. I wouldn’t have believed it if I ………………it with my own eyes.
A. had seen B. saw C. hadn’t seen D. didn’t see
27. What would you have done if the lift ……….. struck between two floors at that time.
A. had got B. got C. gets D. getting
28. If I …………that the traffic lights were red, I …………………..
A. had realized / would have stopped B. had realized / wouldn’t have stopped
C. realized / would stop C. realize / will not stop
29. If we have some eggs,I ……………you a cake.
A. made B. makes C. will make D. would make
30. If you …………so busy, I would have shown you how to play.
A. hadn’t been B. weren’t C. aren’t D. wouldn’t be.
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer.
1. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I _______ it.
A. would never have believed B. don’t believe
C. hadn’t believed D. can’t believe
2. Put all the toys away……….. someone slips and falls on them.
A. provided that B. unless C. in case D. so long as
3. Many argue that the world will never make the switch to cleaner forms of energy………… easily obtainable soil sources remain.
A. suppose that B. providing that C. unless D. as long as
4. ………….. you to be offered that job, would you have to move to another city?
A. should B. Were C. had D. Provided that
5. You will find their house __________ you take a good street map with you.
A. as long as B. even if C. if only D. otherwise:
6. You’d better stop spending money, _______ you will end up in debt
A. unless B. otherwise C. if D. in case
7. Henry__________ a rich man today if he had been more careful in the past.
A. will have been B. will be C. would have been D. would be
8. _________ you visit him, give him my best wishes.
A. Could B. Would C. Should D. Might
9. Were she ten years younger, she ______________ the beauty contest.
A. will enter B. had entered C. would enter D. would have entered
10. If it……….. their encouragement, he could have given it up.
A. had been for B. hadn’t been C. hadn’t been for D. wouldn’t have been for
11. _________ any employee be ill, they must call the office to inform their head of departure.
A. Were B. Should C. Had D. If
12. If Lucy’s car ___________ down, she would be here right now.
A. didn’t break B. hadn’t broken C. wouldn’t have been D. doesn’t break
13. Harry would certainly have attended the proceedings _________.
A. if he didn’t get a flat tyre B. had he not had a flat tyre
C. had the tyre not flattened itself D. if the flat tyre didn’t happen
14. If I _____ my wallet at home this morning, I _____ money for lunch now.
A. leave / will have B. didn’t leave / would have
C. hadn’t left / would have D. hadn’t left / would have had
15. I………you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital.
A. would have visited B. visited C. had visited D. visit
16. ………then what I know today,I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years.
A-had I known B-did I know C-If I know D- If I would know
17. If someone ……in to the store,smile and say, “May I help you?”
A-comes B-came C-would come D-could come
18. Trees won’t grow ……….. there is enough water.
A. if B. when C. unless D. as
Exercise 3: Choose the best answer
1. But for two minor mistakes, I would have got full marks for the test.
A. If I didn’t make two minor mistakes, I would have got full marks for the test.
B. I would have got full marks for the test if there hadn’t been these two minor mistakes
C. Had I made two minor mistakes, I would have got full marks for the test.
D. If the mistakes hadn’t been minor, I could have got full marks for the test.
2. Get in touch with me as soon as possible if you change your mind about the trip.
A. Should you change your mind about the trip, contact me as soon as possible
B. If you changed your mind about the trip, get in touch with me as soon as possible.
C. You should call me whenever you changed your mind about the trip.
D. Having changed your mind about the trip, you should get in touch with me soon
3. If it hadn’t been for the goalkeeper, United would have lost.
A. United didn’t lose the game thanks to their goalkeeper.
B. United lost the match because of their goalkeeper.
C. Without their goalkeeper, United could have won
D. If their goalkeeper didn’t play so well, United would have lost.
4. Without his help, we would all die.
A. We died because he didn’t help us.
B. He didn’t help us, so we died.
C. If it hadn’t been for his help, we would all have died
D. If he had helped us, we wouldn’t have died.
5. Had the announcement been made earlier, more people would have attended the lecture.
A. Not many people came to hear the lecture because it was held too late,
B. The lecture was held earlier so that more people would attend
C. Fewer people attended the lecture because of the early announcement.
D. Since the announcement was not made earlier, fewer people came to hear the lecture.
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