TRUNG TÂM BỒI DƯỠNG VĂN HÓA VÀ LUYỆN THI ĐẠI HỌC KHOA HỌC TỰ NHIÊN | ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 - NĂM 2019 Đợt 1 - MÔN TIẾNG ANH (Theo cấu trúc đề của Sở GD & ĐT Tp.HCM) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thờ i gian phát đề
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Lưu ý quan trọng: Đề thi gồm 4 trang (36 câu). Thí sinh làm bài ngay trên đề thi này. Thí sinh phải làm đúng theo hướng dẫn cách ghi câu trả lời ở mỗi phần. Bài làm chỉ được chấm ở các
Phần trả lời. Mọi cách ghi khác đều không được chấm điểm.
I. Choose the word/ phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence.(2.5 pts)
1. Winston Privacy allows users to __________the web safely and keep your data secure.
A. trust B. surf C. order D. prove
2. A massive study of the Pacific Ocean floor shows it's a huge underwater garbage________.
A. spot B. place C. dump D. site
3. A _________faucet can waste thousands of gallons of water annually.
A. dropping B. dripping C. falling D. wasting
4. I leaned closer to the television and turned up the _________ because I couldn't believe my ears.
A. volume B. tone C. sound D. track
5. Imagine that one day you were _________by aliens and dropped off on a strange new planet.
A. replaced B. captured C. gathered D. located
6. Worldwide, women and girls spend an estimated 200 million hours daily ________water.
A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. collected
7. – Anne: “Make yourself at home.” – John: “_________.”
A. Yes, can I help you? B. Don’t mention it.
C. Thanks! Same to you. D. That’s very kind. Thank you.
8. Large numbers of Americans watch and participate in sports activities, ________ an important part of American life.
A. these are B. which are C. they are D. that are
9. Nick __________ out of the room as soon as we walked in.
A. ran B. was running C. has run D. had run
10. Reducing energy demand through energy efficiency obligations will bring ________ benefits to everyone in society.
A. about B. on C. with D. in
II. Look at the signs. Choose the best answer (A,B,C or D) for each sign (0,5 pt).
11. What does this sign mean?
A. Pedestrians in the road
B. Zebra crossing
C. Children going to or from school
D. No pedestrians
12. What should you do if you see this sign?
A. Slow down to no more than 15 mph because a school zone is ahead
B. Slow down for an upcoming school zone but go no lower than 15 mph
C. Slow down only if you see children playing
D. Continue driving at your current speed but watch out for children
III. Read the following passage. Decide if the statements from 13 to 16 are True or False and choose the correct answers (A, B, C or D) for the question 17 and 18. (1.5 pts)
Half of the planet’s population lives in cities, yet they consume 75% of the world’s resources and create most of its pollution. This means that all governments are going to have to create effective recycling plans. In cities where recycling schemes have been successful, it is possible to recycle 95% of all household waste. It takes 30-40% less energy to make paper from recycled materials than it does to make it from trees. Statistics show that there is a growing awareness of the importance of recycling, and countries such as Sweden already recycle much of their waste.
As the burning of fossil fuel is a major cause of pollution we will have to turn to other energy sources and what could be a better source than the sun? Solar energy is getting cheaper and can produce power even in cloudy conditions. The Japanese have already developed solar-electric roof tiles which are going to make entire buildings self-sufficient, greatly cutting down the need for fossil fuel.
13. Three-thirds of the world’s resources cause most of the planet’s pollution.
14. Almost all household waste can be recycled.
15. People are increasingly conscious of recycling.
16. There are some better sources of energy than the sun.
17. Who consumes 75% of the world’s resources?
A. people living in the country. B. people who recycle.
C. 50% of the world’s population. D. people in developing countries.
18. What was one disadvantage of solar energy?
A. It was expensive. B. It couldn’t operate cars.
C. It caused pollution. D. It had to be placed on high buildings.
IV. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage. (1,5pts)
In general, it is not difficult to learn to use Internet services. But (19) ______Internet services are rather (20) _______, you will have considerable difficulties if you are not familiar with English. In fact, knowledge of English is one of the most important aspects that help you use the Internet.
Learning to use a new Internet service (21) _______take a few hours, a few days, or some weeks, but it takes years to learn a language so that you can use it (22) ________and confidently. Of course, when you know some English, you can learn more just by using it on the Internet. But at (23) ______ your English should be good enough to understand commonly used words and to know (24) _______ to do on the Internet.
19. A. because B. even C. although D. unless
20. A. easy to use B. easy to use it C. easy to be used D. easy to use them
21. A. ought to B. must C. may D. need
22. A. regularly B. fluently C. currently D. widely
23. A. all B. once C. best D. least
24. A. how B. what C. why D. when
V. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence.(1.5 pts)
25. Evaporation and boiling both happen when water is ___________ (HOT)
26. No one should be stingy and one should never take advantage of someone else's ________. (GENEROUS)
27. Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to _____ the impact of the oil spill. (MINI)
28. The wedding received ______________coverage in the newspapers. (EXTEND)
29. Eleven million bottles of water had to be withdrawn from __________ due to a health scare. (SELL)
30.These _______________ creatures live at the bottom of the ocean. (MYSTERY)
VI. Rearrange the groups of words in a correct order to make complete sentences (0.5pt)
31. play an important part in / Trees, grasses / and thus help conserve it / the natural circulation of water / and other plant life
32. for most species’ declines / is the leading threat / It is reported / and habitat destruction/ that humans are the main reason
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