BỘ 5 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG NĂM 2021 MÔN TIẾNG ANH
TRƯỜNG THPT TRẦN NHÂN TÔNG LẦN 3
1. Đề số 1
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Câu l:
A. about B. shout
C. wounded D. count
Câu 2:
A. houses B. brashes
C. hates D. places
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Câu 3:
A. danger B. invite
C. enact D. enjoy
Câu 4:
A. available B. depression
C. education D. majority
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 5: You may note down your qualifications and experience that can relate to the job.
A. put down B. hold down
C. draw down D. jot down
Câu 6: Many large corporations will be wiped out and millions of jobs will be lost.
A. escalated B. erased
C. threatened D. eradicated
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 7: On the whole, the rescue mission was well executed.
A. In fact B. In particular
C. At once D. In general
Câu 8: It’s difficult to tell him to give in because he is so big-headed.
A. wise B. generous
C. modest D. arrogant
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 9: What happened (A) in that city were (B) a reaction from city workers, including (C) firemen and policemen who had been laid off from their (D) jobs.
Câu 10: The Alaskan malamute, used (A) extensively for pulling (B) sleds, is closely (C) related about (D) the wolf.
Câu 11: In order to (A) avoid to make (B) mistakes, take (C) your time and work carefully.(D)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 12: Who was the first person ______ the South Pole?
A. who reaches B. reaching
C. to reach D. reached
Câu 13: Thank you very much. I haven’t been to_______party for ages.
A. so enjoyable
B. the so enjoyable
C. so enjoyable a
D. a so enjoyable
Câu 14: A skilled_______will help candidates feel relaxed.
A. interview B. interviewing
C. interviewee D. interviewer
Câu 15: The government devalued the currency to try to revive the _______ economy.
A. developed B. stagnant
C. dynamic D. stable
Câu 16: Terry______ in three movies already. I think he’ll be a star some day.
A. had appeared B. has appeared
C. is appearing D. was appearing
Câu 17: Narcissus bulbs_______at least three inches apart and covered with about four inches of well-drained soil.
A. should have been planted
B. should be planting
C. must plant
D. should be planted
Câu 18: An endangered species is a species______ population is so small that it is in danger of becoming extinct.
A. whose B. which
C. what D. who
Câu 19: With this type of insurance, you’re buying ______ of mind.
A. peace B. satisfaction
C. calmness D. contentment
Câu 20: There was hardly_______ money left in the bank account.
A. no more B. some
C. no D. any
Câu 21: Learning English isn’t so difficult, once you get______it.
A. down to B. get off
C. get on D. down with
Câu 22: Mary hardly ever cooks, ______?
A. did she B. didn’t she
C. does she D. doesn't she
Câu 23: She has made an ______ for the job as a nursery teacher because she likes children.
A. application B. applicating
C. apply D. applicant
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Câu 24: Tim: "Let me wash the vegetable while you're preparing the meat."
- Linda: “______.”
A. OK. Thank you very much.
B. Good idea. I'll do it for you.
C. Yes, please. But I can manage.
D. No problem.
Câu 25: Sara: "How do you feel about his comment?"
- Mary: “______.”
A. Yes, it's a very good idea.
B. I don't think he knew what he was saying.
C. I'm afraid I disagree with you.
D. If you ask me, I feel tired.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
On April 3, 1972, a man came out of the Hilton hotel in Manhattan and started walking down the street. He stopped, (26)______ his hand with a strange object in it, put it to his ear and started to talk into it. This was the beginning of mobile phone (27)_______, more than 30 years ago. That man was Motorola's project manager, Martin Cooper, who was (28)______ his 34th birthday that day. The strange object was the first mobile phone, which was nicknamed "the shoe" because of its unusual (29)_______. Mr. Cooper had gone to New York to introduce the new phone. The first call he made was to his rival, Joe Engel at AT&T's research centre. Engel was responsible for the development of the radiophones for cars. "I called him and said that I was talking on a real mobile phone (30)_____ I was holding in my hand," said Cooper. "I don't remember what he said in reply, but I'm sure he wasn't happy." The quality of the call was very good, because although New York had only one base station at that time, it was being used by only one user - Martin Cooper.
Câu 26:
A. pulled B. raised
C. lifted D. rose
Câu 27:
A. past B. times
C. history D. story
Câu 28:
A. making B. driving
C. expecting D. celebrating
Câu 29:
A. kind B. shape
C. type D. symbol
Câu 30:
A. that B. when
C. as D. how
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Most of the early houses built in America were suited to farm life, as it was not until cities became manufacturing centers that colonists could survive without farming as their major occupation. Among the earliest farmhouses in America were those built in Plymouth Colony. Generally they consisted of one large rectangular room on the ground floor, called a hall or great room and having a fireplace built into one of the walls, and a loft overhead. Sometimes a lean-to was attached alongside the house to store objects such as spinning wheels, firewood, barrels, and tubs. The furnishings in the great room were sparse and crudely built. Tabletops and chest boards were split or roughly sawed and often smoothed only on one side. Benches took the place of chairs, and the table usually had a trestle base so it could be dismantled when extra space was required. One or two beds and a six-board chest were located in one corner of the room. The fireplace was used for heat and light, and a bench often placed nearby for children and elders, in the area called the inglenook.
The original houses in Plymouth Colony were erected within a tall fence for fortification. However, by 1630 Plymouth Colony had 250 inhabitants, most living outside the enclosure. By 1640, settlements had been built some distance from the original site. Villages began to emerge throughout Massachusetts and farmhouses were less crudely built. Windows brought light into homes and the furnishings and décor were more sophisticated.
As more diversified groups of immigrants settled the country, a greater variety of farmhouses appeared, from Swedish long-style houses in the Delaware Valley to saltbox houses in Connecticut, Dutch-Flemish stone farmhouses in New York, and clapboard farmhouses in Pennsylvania. From Georgian characteristics to Greek revival elements, farmhouses of varied architectural styles and building functions populated the landscape of the new frontier.
Câu 31: The main idea of the passage is
A. The history of the American farmhouse
B. Where immigrants settled in America
C. How to build an American farmhouse
D. life in Plymouth Colony
Câu 32. Which of the following is not mentioned as part of the furnishings in farmhouses?
A. Rocking chair
B. Bench
C. Trestle- based table
D. Six - board chest
Câu 33: According to the passage the earliest farmhouses were built in
A. Delaware Valley
B. Massachusetts
C. Connecticut
D. Pennsylvania
Câu 34: The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to
A. trestle base B. space
C. table D. chest board
Câu 35: It can be inferred from the passage that
A. the major occupation in Plymouth Colony was carpentry
B. sophisticated tools were available to the early immigrants
C. cloth was important from England
D. the extended family lived together in the farmhouse
Câu 36: The passage was most probably written by a specialist in American
A. urban planning B. farming
C. architecture D. immigration
Câu 37: The word “emerge” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced with
A. proceed B. settle
C. come out D. appear
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The first two decades of this century were dominated by the microbe hunters. These hunters had tracked down one after another of the microbes responsible for the most dreaded scourges of many centuries: tuberculosis, cholera, diphtheria. But there remained some terrible diseases for which no microbe could be incriminated: scurvy, pellagra, rickets, beriberi. Then it was discovered that these diseases were caused by the lack of vitamins, a trace substance in the diet. The diseases could be prevented or cured by consuming foods that contained the vitamins. And so in the decades of the 1920's and 1930's, nutrition became a science and the vitamin hunters replaced the microbe hunters.
In the 1940's and 1950's, biochemists strived to learn why each of the vitamins was essential for health. They discovered that key enzymes in metabolism depend on one or another of the vitamins as coenzymes to perform the chemistry that provides cells with energy for growth and function. Now, these enzyme hunters occupied center stage.
You are aware that the enzyme hunters have been replaced by a new breed of hunters who are tracking genes - the blueprints for each of the enzymes - and are discovering the defective genes that cause inherited diseases - diabetes, cystic fibrosis. These gene hunters, or genetic engineers, use recombinant DNA technology to identify and clone genes and introduce them into bacterial cells and plants to create factories for the massive production of hormones and vaccines for medicine and for better crops for agriculture. Biotechnology has become a multibilliondollar industry.
In view of the inexorable progress in science, we can expect that the gene hunters will be replaced in the spotlight. When and by whom? Which kind of hunter will dominate the scene in the last decade of our waning century and in the early decades of the next? I wonder whether the hunters who will occupy the spotlight will be neurobiologists who apply the techniques of the enzyme and gene hunters to the funtions of the brain. What to call them? The head hunters. I will return to them later.
Câu 38: What is the main topic of the passage?
A. The microbe hunters.
B. The potential of genetic engineering.
C. The progress of modern medical research.
D. The discovery of enzymes.
Câu 39: The word “incriminated’ in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to
A. blamed B. eliminated
C. investigated D. produced
Câu 40: Which of the following can be cured by a change in diet?
A. Tuberculosis B. Cholera
C. Cystique fibroses D. Pell Agra
Câu 41: The word “strived” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to
A. studied B. tried
C. experimented D. failed
Câu 42: How do vitamins influence health?
A. They protect the body from microbes
B. They are broken down by cells to produce energy
C. They keep food from spoiling
D. They are necessary for some enzymes to function
Câu 43: The phrase “occupy the spotlight” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to
A. go to furthest
B. lighten to load
C. conquer territory
D. receive the most attention
Câu 44: The author implies that the most important medical research topic of the future will be
A. the functions of the brain
B. inherited diseases
C. the operation of vitamins
D. the structure of genes
Câu 45: With which of the following statements would the author be most likely to agree?
A. Most diseases are caused by defective genes
B. The focus of medical research will change in the next two decades.
C. Medical research throughout the twentieth century has been dominated by microbe hunters.
D. Medical breakthroughs often depend on luck.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence which has the same meaning as the original one.
Câu 46: They bought a gift that was very expensive for their son.
A. They gave their son a gift that was very expensive.
B. Their son bought an expensive gift for his birthday.
C. The gift was so expensive that they didn’t buy it for their son.
D. Although the gift was inexpensive, they didn’t buy it for their son.
Câu 47: We couldn’t have managed our business successfully without my father’s money.
A. Had it not been for my father’s money, we couldn’t have managed our business successfully.
B. We could have managed our business successfully with my father’s money.
C. If we could manage our business successfully, my father would give us his money.
D. If we couldn’t have managed our business successfully, we would have had my father’s money.
Câu 48: He wants his wife to quit her job and look after their children.
A. He would like his wife to stop working and looking after their children.
B. He wants to quit his job and his wife look after their children.
C. He would like his wife to continue working in spite of looking after their children.
D. He would like his wife to stop working and look after their children.
Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence which best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Câu 49: I owed Bill a favor. I agreed to help him.
A. lf I hadn’t owed Bill a favor, I would have agreed to help him.
B. It was only because I owed Bill a favor that I agreed to help him.
C. Although I owed Bill a favor, I agreed to help him.
D. I only agreed to help Bill because I owed him some money.
Câu 50: She doesn’t want to go to their party. We don’t want to go either.
A. Either we or she doesn’t want to go to their party.
B. Neither we nor she want to go to their party.
C. Neither we nor she wants to go to their party.
D. Neither she nor we don’t want to go to their party.
ĐÁP ÁN
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
C | C | A | C | D |
6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
B | B | C | B | D |
11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
B | C | C | D | B |
16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
B | D | A | A | D |
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
A | C | A | A | B |
26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
B | C | D | B | A |
31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 |
A | A | B | C | D |
36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 |
C | D | C | A | D |
41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 |
B | D | D | A | B |
46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 |
A | A | D | B | C |
2. Đề số 2
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 1: Despite their normal cylindrical form, some of the documents ______ on silk that were found at Mawangdui, an archaeological site in southeastern China, were folded into rectangles.
A. wrote B. written
C. were written D. be written
Question 2: John's ______ and efficiency at the company led to his promotion to Sales Manager.
A. punctuality B. punctual
C. punctuate D. punctually
Question 3: I am sure your sister will lend you a sympathetic_____when you explain the situation to her.
A. eye B. ear
C. arm D. finger
Question 4: Mr. Pike is certainly a______writer; he has written quite a few books this year.
A. prolific B. fruitful
C. fertile D. successful
Question 5: We were quite impressed by the ______ students who came up with the answer to our question almost instantly.
A. absent-minded B. big-headed
C. quick-witted D. bad-tempered
Question 6: My cousin was nervous about being interviewed on television, but he ______ to the occasion wonderfully.
A. raised B. rose
C. fell D. faced
Question 7: Daisy has spent the last two weekends _____ hundreds of photographs so that she can put them in separate albums.
A. playing at B. sorting out
C. cutting off D. filling up
Question 8: I didn’t see the red light at the crossroads. Otherwise, I _____ my car.
A. stopped
B. had stopped
C. would have stopped
D. would stop
Question 9: I much preferred it when we _____ to Wales every summer on holiday.
A. used to go
B. were used to going
C. had gone
D. have been going
Question 10: The incident happening last week left her ______ confused and hurt.
A. feel B. felt
C. feeling D. to feel
Question 11: “We gave them the money yesterday, but we haven't received a receipt yet, ______?’’ she asked her husband.
A. didn't we B. have we
C. did we D. haven’t we
Question 12: You and your big mouth! It was supposed to be a secret. You _____ her!
A. shouldn't have told
B. mightn’t have told
C. mustn't have told
D. couldn't have told
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 13.
A. notify B. advocate
C. influence D. interfere
Question 14:
A. royal B. unique
C. remote D. extreme
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) or phrase(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the bold and underlined word(s) or phrase(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 15: Many organizations have been involved in drawing up the report on environmental campaigns.
A. concerned about B. confined in
C. enquired about D. engaged in
Question 16. His girlfriend’s behavior at the party was unacceptable, which made everyone there shocked.
A. out of practice B. out of line
C. out of the habit D. out of sight
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) or phrase(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the bold and underlined word(s) or phrase(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 17: If any employee knowingly breaks the terms of this contract, he will be dismissed immediately.
A. coincidentally B. deliberately
C. instinctively D. accidentally
Question 18: Wendy is on the horns of a dilemma: she just wonders whether to go for a picnic with her friends or to stay at home with her family.
A. unwilling to make a decision
B. able to make a choice
C. eager to make a plan
D. unready to make up her mind
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose bold and underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 19:
A. custom B. cushion
C. mushroom D. culture
Question 20:
A. presses B. precedes
C. judges D. catches
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
21st CENTURY TEACHERS: INEVITABLE CHANGES
21st century teachers need to serve as a guide or mentor for their students, not as the all- knowing sage providing them with everything they need. Nowadays, with so much access (21) ______ resources of all kinds, children invariably know more than teachers on different topics, step ahead of the technology. Teachers need to be empowered as facilitators for learning, so that they can empower their students in (22) ______.
This shift is great news for teachers. Instead of struggling to give kids all the information in areas (23) ______ they know little about, teachers can support students as they make their own steps into different fields. It’s about preparing them to go beyond their seniors, ensuring they have the skills to do it, and assisting them along the way.
(24) ______, teachers need to be forward-thinking, curious and flexible. They must be learners: learning new teaching methods, and learning alongside their students. Simply asking questions like “What will my students need dozens of years from now?” or “How can I help give them those skills?” can change teachers' (25) ______, make them a leader, and bring about changes in the classroom, school and community.
Question 21.
A. to B. with
C. for D. in
Question 22:
A. sight B. use
C. line D. turn
Question 23:
A. what B. that
C. where D. whom
Question 24:
A. For instance B. Therefore
C. In practice D. Otherwise
Question 25:
A. knowledge B. prejudice
C. mindset D. judgement
ĐÁP ÁN
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
B | A | B | A | C |
6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
B | B | C | B | C |
11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
B | A | D | A | D |
16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
B | D | B | B | B |
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
A | D | B | B | C |
26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
A | A | C | B | D |
31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 |
A | D | A | D | B |
36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 |
C | A | C | C | D |
41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 |
A | C | B | A | B |
46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 |
B | B | C | A | B |
3. Đề số 3
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1.
A. expands B. installs
C. swallows D. rejects
Question 2.
A. purpose B. compose
C. suppose D. propose
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3.
A. compulsory B. certificate
C. category D. accompany
Question 4.
A. decent B. secure
C. maintain D. confide
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.
Question 5. I _____ the garden. No sooner had I finished watering it than it came down in torrents.
A. shouldn’t have watered
B. mustn’t have watered
C. can’t have watered
D. needn’t have watered
Question 6. A true relationship is thought to be a friendship that may _____ through changes in the lives of the friends.
A. entail B. remain
C. endure D. continue
Question 7. I’m not going to go ice skating! I’d only fall over and _____ a fool of myself.
A. create B. show
C. do D. make
Question 8. Silence _____ the theatre as the audience awaited the opening curtain with expectation and excitement.
A. fell in with B. came between
C. hung over D. dropped out of
Question 9. The scientists _____ on this project try to find the solutions to air pollution.
A. working B. worked
C. are working D. who working
Question 10. If Nam had passed the GCSE examination, he _____ to take the entrance examination to the university.
A. would have been allowed
B. would have allowed
C. will have allowed
D. would allow
Question 11. When the kids asked him about his girlfriend, he’d go as red as a _____.
A. tomato B. chili
C. strawberry D. beetroot
Question 12. My brothers are often very ____ to what I say. They are really lovable.
A. obedience B. obedient
C. obey D. obstacle
Question 13. I must warn you I am not used to _____ so rudely
A. speak B. be spoken
C. speak to me D. being spoken to
Question 14. He is tired now. He _____ the gardening for hours.
A. has done B. is doing
C. did D. has been doing
Question 15. Let me explain everything to you, _____?
A. shall we B. will you
C. will we D. do you
Question 16. The trouble with James is that he never _____ on time for a meeting.
A. turns up B. takes off
C. takes up D. turns down
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 17. As orders are becoming more and more, we’ve been rushed off our feet all week.
A. very angry B. very busy
C. very worried D. very happy
Question 18. The atomic bomb annihilated the whole city, so nothing was left standing.
A. disturbed B. constructed
C. converted D. destroyed
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 19. The minister came under fire for his rash decision to close the factory.
A. was dismissed B. was acclaimed
C. was criticized D. was penalized
Question 20. Those who advocate for doctor-assisted suicide say the terminally ill should not have to suffer.
A. support B. oppose
C. annul D. convict
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 21. Mr. Collin is speaking to his student, Brian.
Mr. Collin: “You’ve been making very good progress. I’m proud of you!”
Brian: “_____”
A. No problem
B. Don’t worry about it!
C. Everything’s alright. Thank you.
D. I really appreciate you saying that.
Question 22. Peter: “Could you fill it up, please?”
Ivan: “_____”
A. Sure. Shall I check the oil as well?
B. Not at all. I’ll fill the oil for you.
C. Certainly. My job is to fill in the application.
D. Where? Of course not.
ĐÁP ÁN
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
D | A | C | A | D |
6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
B | D | C | A | A |
11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
D | B | D | D | A |
16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
A | B | D | C | B |
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
D | B | B | B | D |
26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
A | C | C | D | A |
31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 |
B | B | D | D | B |
36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 |
B | A | A | A | C |
41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 |
C | B | B | C | B |
46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 |
C | B | B | B | A |
4. Đề số 4
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 1. It is such a prestigious university that only excellent students are entitled to a full scholarship each year.
A. have the right to refuse
B. are given the right to
C. are refused the right to
D. have the obligation to
Question 2. The repeated commercials on TV distract many viewers from watching their favorite films.
A. economics
B. businesses
C. contests
D. advertisements
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 3. In some societies, language is associated with social class and education. People judge one’s level in society by the kind of language used.
A. connected with B. not allowed by
C. separated from D. dissimilar to
Question 4. There was a long period without rain in the countryside last year so the harvest was poor.
A. epidemic B. drought
C. famine D. flood
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 5.
A. matched B. worked
C. cleaned D. stepped
Question 6.
A. digestion B. suggestion
C. question D. perfection
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct.
Question 7. He was (A) so intelligent (B) a student that he could (C) pass the final exam easy. (D)
Question 8. Hadn’t you (A) informed of (B) the change in the timetable, I would have (C) rushed to the (D) office yesterday.
Question 9. I’d prefer (A) to do it on myself (B) because other (C) people make (D) me nervous.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Since water is the basis of life, composing the greater part of the tissues of all living things, the crucial problem of desert animals is to survive in a world where sources of flowing water are rare. And since man’s inexorable necessity is to absorb large quantities of water at frequent intervals, he can scarcely comprehend that many creatures of the desert pass their entire lives without a single drop.
Uncompromising as it is, the desert has not eliminated life but only those forms unable to withstand its desiccating effects. No moist- skinned, water-loving animals can exist there. Few large animals are found. The giants of the North American desert are the deer, the coyote, and the bobcat. Since desert country is open, it holds more swift-footed running and leaping creatures than the tangled forest. Its population is largely nocturnal, silent, filled with reticence, and ruled by stealth. Yet they are not emaciated.
Having adapted to their austere environment, they are as healthy as animals anywhere else in the word. The secret of their adjustment lies in the combination of behavior and physiology. None could survive if, like mad dogs and Englishmen, they went out in the midday sun; many would die in a matter of minutes. So most of them pass the burning hours asleep in cool, humid burrows underneath the ground, emerging to hunt only by night. The surface of the sun-baked desert averages around 150 degrees, but 18 inches down the temperature is only 60 degrees.
Question 10. The author mentions all the following as examples of the behavior of desert animals EXCEPT
A. they are watchful and quiet
B. they sleep during the day
C. they dig home underground
D. they are noisy and aggressive
Question 11. We can infer from the passage that
A. healthy animals live longer lives
B. living things adjust to their environment
C. desert life is colorful and diverse
D. water is the basis of desert life
Question 12. According to the passage, creatures in the desert
A. are smaller and fleeter than forest animals
B. are more active during the day than those in the tangled forest
C. live in an accommodating environment
D. are not as healthy as those anywhere else in the world
Question 13. The phrase “those forms” in the passage refers to all of the following EXCEPT
A. moist-skinned animals
B. many large animals
C. water-loving animals
D. the coyote and the bobcat
Question 14. The word “them” means
A. animals B. minutes
C. people D. water
Question 15. The word “emaciated” in the passage mostly means
A. wild B. unmanageable
C. cunning D. unhealthy
Question 16. Man can hardly understand why many animals live their whole life in the desert, as
A. water is an essential part of his existence
B. very few large animals are found in the desert
C. sources of flowing water are rare in a desert
D. water composes the greater part of the tissues of living things
Question 17. The title for this passage could be
A. “Man’s Life in a Desert Environment”
B. “Desert Plants”
C. “Animal Life in a Desert Environment”
D. “Life Underground”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 18.
A. ability B. sympathetic
C. political D. significant
Question 19.
A. postpone B. specialize
C. purpose D. summarize
ĐÁP ÁN
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
B | D | C | D | C |
6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
D | D | A | B | D |
11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
B | A | A | A | D |
16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
A | C | B | A | A |
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
B | A | A | B | C |
26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
B | D | B | B | C |
31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 |
A | D | D | C | D |
36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 |
C | C | A | B | C |
41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 |
A | C | D | A | D |
46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 |
C | D | A | A | B |
5. Đề số 5
Read the following passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the blanks.
Higher education also provides a competitive edge in the career market. We all know that in the economic times we are living in today, finding jobs is not guaranteed. The number of people unemployed is still relatively high, and the number of new career (1)......................isn’t nearly enough to put people in jobs they are seeking.
As a job seeker, you’re competing with a high number of experienced workers (2).................have been out of the workforce for a while and are also seeking work. (3).............., when you have a higher education, it generally equips you for better job security. Generally speaking, employers tend to value those who have completed college than those who have only completed high school and are more likely to replace that person who hasn’t (4)................a higher education. Furthermore, some companies even go so far as to pay your tuition because they consider an educated (5)..................to be valuable to their organization. A college education is an investment that doesn’t just provide you with substantial rewards. It benefits the hiring company as well.
Question 1:
A. responsibilities B. activities
C. opportunities D. possibilities
Question 2:
A. who B. where
C. whose D. which
Question 3:
A. Otherwise B. Moreover
C. Therefore D. However
Question 4:
A. permitted B. refused
C. applied D. received
Question 5:
A. employment B. employer
C. employee D. unemployed
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 6:
A. campus B. plane
C. game D. base
Question 7:
A. enjoyed B. loved
C. joined D. helped
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 8:
A. parent B. attempt
C. women D. dinner
Question 9:
A. assistance B. appearance
C. position D. confidence
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.
Question 10: In 1959, the political philosopher Hannah Arendt became the first woman a full professor at Princeton University.
A. to appoint
B. who be appointed as
C. to be appointed
D. was appointed
Question 11: you like what I want to do or not, you won’t make me change my mind.
A. Because B. Whatever
C. If D. When
Question 12: Do you think doing the household chores is the of the women city?
A. responsible B. responsive
C. responsibility D. responsibly
Question 13: Peter has been studying for almost three years and he will have this degree and return to his country in six months.
A. others B. the other
C. other D. another
Question 14: You will have to your holiday if you are too ill to travel.
A. put aside B. call off
C. back out D. cut down
Question 15: Never before such a severe flood in this mountainous area.
A. do I see B. I have seen
C. I had seen D. have I seen
Question 16: With what my parents prepare for me in terms of education, I am about my future.
A. confide B. confident
C. confidence D. confidential
Question 17: The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is will and capable his finacial situation.
A. regardless of B. owing to
C. in terms of D. with reference to
Question 18: number of boys were swimming in the lake, but I didn’t know exact number of them.
A. A/the B. A/an
C. The/the D. The/an
Question 19: The course was so difficult that I didn’t any progress at all.
A. do B. make
C. produce D. create
Question 20: Oxfam tries to send food to countries where people are suffering malnutrition.
A. by B. of
C. for D. from
Question 21: the table, Mr.Robert called the family for support.
A. Being laid B. Having laid
C. Have laid D. Having lying
ĐÁP ÁN
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
C | A | D | D | C |
6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
A | D | B | D | C |
11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
B | C | D | B | D |
16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
B | A | A | B | D |
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
B | C | B | A | A |
26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
C | D | B | C | A |
31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 |
C | A | B | B | A |
36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 |
C | D | A | C | B |
41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 |
D | D | A | B | C |
46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 |
D | A | A | A | D |
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