BÀI TẬP ĐỘNG TỪ ĐI VỚI GIỚI TỪ TRONG TIẾNG ANH
HAY NHẤT
1. Bài tập động từ + giới từ phần 1
1.1. You ask somebody to explain things that you don't understand. Write questions beginning Can you explain ...?
1. (I don't understand this word.)
Can you explain this word to me?
2. (I don't understand what you mean)
Can you explain to me what you mean?
3. (I don't understand the problem)
Can you explain ...................?
4. (I don't understand the problem)
Can ...............................?
5. (I don't understand how this machine works)
...................................?
6. (I don't understand what I have to do )
...................................?
1.2. Put in to where necessary. If the sentence is already complete, leave the space empty.
1. I know who she is, but I've never spoken to her.
2. Why didn't you answer ..–.. my letter?
3. I like to listen .... the radio while I'm having breakfast.
4. We'd beeter phone .... the restaurant to reserve a table.
5. "Did Mike apologize .... you?" "Yes, he said he was very sorry."
6. I explained .... everybody for all the help they had given up.
7. I thanked .... everybody for all the help they ad given me.
8. Ask me what you like, and I'll try and answer .... your questions.
9. Mike described .... me exactly what happened.
10. Karen won't be able to help you, so there's no point in asking ....her.
1.3. Complete the sentence. Use the following verbs + the correct preposition:
explain glance laugh listen point speak throw throw
1. I look stupid with this haircut. Everybody will laugh at me.
2. I don't understand this. Can you explain it to me?
3. Sue and Kevin had an argument and now they're not .... one another.
4. Be careful with those scissors! Don't .... them .... me!
5. I .... my watch to see what the time was.
6. Please .... ,me! I've got something important to tell you.
7. Don't .... stones .... the birds! It's cruel.
8. If you don't qant that sandwich, .... it .... the birds. They'll eat it.
1.4. Put in to or at.
1. I wrote to the hotel complaining about the poor service we had received.
2. Look .... these flowers. Aren't they pretty?
3. Please don't about .... me! Try to calm down.
4. I saw Sue as I was cycling along the road. I shouted .... her, but she didn't hear me.
5. Don't listen .... what he says. He doesn't know what he's talking about.
6. What's so funny? What are you laughing .... ?
7. Do you think I could have a look .... your magazine, please?
8. I'm a bit lonely. I need somebody to talk ....
9. She was so angry she threw a book .... the wall.
10. The woman sitting opposite me on the train kept starting .... me.
11. Can I speak .... you a moment? There's something I want to ask you.
ĐÁP ÁN
1.1.
3. Can you explain this question to me?
4. Can you explain the problem to me?
5. Can you explain to me how this machine works?
6. Can you explain to me what I have to do?
1.2.
3. to
4. –
5. to
6. to
7. –
8. –
9. to
10. –
1.3.
3. speaking to
4. point them at
5. glanced at
6. listen to
7. throw stones at
8. throw it to
1.4.
2. at
3. at
4. to
5. to
6. at
7. at
8. to
9. at
10. at
11. to
2. Bài tập động từ + giới từ phần 2
2.1. Put in the correct preposition. If no preposition is necessary, leave the space empty.
1. I'm not going out yet. I'm waiting for the rain to stop.
2. I couldn't find the street I was looking for, so I stopped someone to ask .... directions.
3. I've applied .... a job at the factory. I don't know if I'll get it.
4. I've applied .... three colleges. I hope one of them accepts me.
5. I've searched everywhere .... john, but I haven't been able to find him.
6. I don't want to talk .... what happened last night. Let's forget it.
7. I don't want to disccuss .... what happened last night. Let's forget it.
8. We had an interesting discussion .... the problem,but we didn't reach a decision
9. We discussed .... the problem, but we didn't reach a decision.
10. I don't want to go out yet. I'm waiting .... the post to arrive.
11. Ken and Sonia are touring Italy. They're in Rome at the moment, but tomorrow they leave .... Venice
12. The roof of the house is in very bad condition. I think we ought to do something .... it.
13. We waited .... Steve for half an hour, but he never came.
14. Tomorrow morning I have to catch a plane. I'm leaving my house .... the airport at 7.30.
2.2. Complete the sentences with the following verbs + preposition:
apply ask do leave look search talk wait
1. Police are searching for the man who esaped from prison.
2. We're still .... a reply to our letter. We haven't heard anything yet.
3. I think Ben likes his job, but he doesn't .... it much.
4. When I'd finished my meal, I .... the waiter .... the bill.
5. Cathy is unemployed. She has .... several jobs, but she hasn't had any luck.
6. If something is wrong ,why don't you .... something .... it?
7. Linda's car is very old, but it's in excellent condition. She .... it very well.
8. Diane is from Boston but now she lives in Paris. She .... Boston .... Paris when she was 19.
Bài 3: Put in the correct preposition after care. If no preposition is necessary, leave the space empty.
1. He's very selfish. He doesn't care about othe people.
2. Are you hungry? Would you care .... something to eat?
3. She doesn't care .... the exam. She doesn't care whether she passes or fails.
4. Please let me borrow your camera. I promise I'll take good care .... it.
5. "Do you like this coat?" "Not really, I don't care .... the coulour."
6. Don't worry about the shopping. I'll take care .... that.
7. I want to have a good holiday. I don't care .... the cost.
8. I want to have a good holiday. I don't care .... how much it costs.
2.4. Complete the sentences with look for or look after. Use the correct form of look (looks/looked/looking).
1. I looked for my keys, but I couldn't find them anywhere.
2. Kate is .... a job. I hope she finds one soon.
3. Who .... you when you were ill?
4. I'm .... Elizabeth. Have you seen her?
5. The car park was full, so we had to .... somewhere else to park.
6. A babysitter is somebody who .... other people's children.
ĐÁP ÁN
2.1.
2. for
3. for
4. to
5. for
6. about
7. –
8. about
9. –
10. for
11. for
12. about
13. for
14. for
2.2.
2. walking for
3. talk about
4. asked the waiter for
5. applied for
6. do something about
7. looks after or has looked after
8. left Boston for
2.3.
2. for
3. about
4. of
5. for
6. of
7. about
8. –
2.4.
2. looking for
3. looked for
4. looking for
5. look for
6. looks after
3. Bài tập động từ + giới từ phần 3
3.1. Put in the correct preposition.
1. Did you hear about what happened at the party on Saturday?
2. "I had a strange dream last night." "Did you? What did you dream ....?"
3. Our neighbours complained .... us .... the noise we made last night.
4. Kevin was complaining .... pains in his chest, so he went to the doctor.
5. I love this music. It reminds me .... a warm day in spring.
6. He loves his job. He thinks .... his job all the time, he dreams ....it, he talks .... it and I'm fed up with hearing .... it.
7. I tried to remember the name of the book, but I couldn't think .... it.
8. Jackie warned me .... the water. She said it wasn't safe to drink.
9. We warned our children .... the dangers of playing in the street.
3.2. Complete the sentences using the following verbs (in the correct form) + the correct preposition.
complain dream hear remind remind think think warn
1. That's a good idea. Why didn't I think of that?
2. Bill is never satisfied. He is always .... something.
3. I can't make a decision yet. I need time to .... your proposal.
4. Before you go into the house, I must .... you .... the dog. He is very aggressive sometimes, so be careful.
5. She's not a well-known singer. Not many people have .... her.
6. A: You wouldn't go away without telling me, would you?
B: Of course not. I wouldn't .... it.
7. I would have forgotten my appointment if Jane hadn't .... me .... it.
8. Do you see that man over there? Does he .... you .... anybody you know?
3.3. Complete the sentences using hear or heard + the correct preposition (about/of/from).
1. I've never heard of Tom Hart. Who is he?
2. "Did you .... the accident last night?" "Yes, Vicky told me."
3. Jill used to phone quite often, but I haven't .... her for a long time now.
4. A: Have you .... a writer called William Hudson?
B: No, I don't think so. What sort of writer is he?
5. Thank you for your letter. It was good to .... you again.
6. "Do you want to .... our holiday?" "Not now. Tell me later."
7. I live in a small town in the north of England. You've probably never .... it.
3.4. Complete the sentences using think about or think of. Sometimes both about and of are possible. Use the correct form of think (think/thinking/ thought).
1. You look serious. What are you thinking about?
2. I like to have time to make decisions. I like to .... things carefully.
3. I don't know what to get Sarah for her birthday. Can you .... anything?
4. A: I've finished reading the book you lent me.
B: Have you? What did you .... it? Did you like it?
5. We've .... going out for a meal this evening. Would you like to come?
6. I don't really want to go out with Tom tonight. I'll have to .... an excuse.
7. When I was offered the job, I didn't accept immediately. I went away and .... it for a while. In the end I decided to take the job.
8. I don't .... much .... this coffee. It's like water.
9. Carol is very homesick. She's always .... her family back home.
ĐÁP ÁN
3.1.
2. about
3. to us about
4. of
5. of
6. about .... about .... about .... about
7. of
8. about
9. about /of
3.2.
2. complaining about
3. think about
4. warn you about
5. heard of
6. dream of
7. reminded me about
8. remind you of
3.3.
2. hear about
3. heard from
4. heard of
5. hear from
6. hear about
7. heard of
3.4.
2. think about
3. think of
4. think of
5. thinking of /about
6. thought about
7. thought about
8. think much of
9. thinking about /of
4. Bài tập động từ + giới từ phần 4
4.1. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first.
1. Sue said I was selfish.
Sue accused me of being selfish.
2. The misunderstanding was my fault, so I apologized.
I apologized ............................
3. Jane won the tournament. So I congratulated her.
I congratulated Jan .....................
4. He has enimics, but he has a body guard to protect him.
He has a bodyguard to protect him .......
5. There are eleven player to a football team.
A football team consists ................
6. Sandra eats only bread and eggs.
She lives ...............................
4.2. Complete the second sentence using for or on. These sentences all have blame.
1. Liz said that what happened was Joe's fault. Liz blamed Joe for what happened.
2. You always say everything is my fault.
You always blame me .....................
3. Do you think the economic crisis is the fault of the government?
Do you blame the government .............?
4. I think the increase in violent crime is the fault of the television.
I blame the increase in violent crime ............................
Now rewrite sentences 3 and 4 using to blame for.
5. (3) Do you think the government ............................?
6. (4) I think that ...........................................?
4.3. Complete the sentences using the following verbs + the correct preposition
accuse apologise approve congratulate depend lie pay
1. His parent don't approve of what he does, but they can't stop him.
2. When you went to the theatre with Paul, who .... the tickets?
3. It's not very pleasant when you are .... something you didn't do.
4. A: Are you going to the beach tomorrow?
B: I hope so. It .... the weather.
5. Things are very cheap there. You can .... very little money.
6. When I saw David. I .... him .... passing his driving test.
7. You were very rude to Liz. Don't you think you should .... her?
4.4. Put in the correct preposition. If no preposition is necessary. Leave the space empty.
1. Some students were suspected of cheating in the exam.
2. Sally is often not well. She suffers .... very bad headaches
3. You know that you can rely .... me if you ever need any help.
4. It is terrible that some people are dying .... hunger while others eat too much.
5. Are you going to apologize .... what you did?
6. The accident was my fault, so I had to pay .... the repairs.
7. I didn't have enough money to pay .... the bill
8. I complimented her .... her English. She spoke very fluently and her pronunciation was excellent.
9. She hasn't got a job. She depends .... her parents for money.
10. I don't know whether I'll go out tonight. It depends .... how I feel.
ĐÁP ÁN
4.1.
2. for the misunderstanding
3. on winning the tournament
4. from/against his enemies
5. of eleven players
6. on bread and eggs
4.2.
2. for everything
3. for the economic crisis
4. on television
5. is to blame for the economic crisis
6. television is to blame for the increase in violent crime
4.3.
2. paid for
3. accused of
4. depends on
5. live on
6. congratulated him on
7. apologise to
4.4.
2. from
3. on
4. of/from
5. for
6. for
7. –
8. on
9. on
10. – or on
11. from /against
12. of
5. Bài tập động từ + giới từ phần 5
5.1. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first.
1. There was a colsion between a bus and a car.
A bus collided with a car.
2. I don' mind big cities, but I prefer small towns.
I prefer .......................................
3. I got all the information I needed from Jane.
Jane provided me ...............................
4. This morning I bought a pair of shoes which cost $70.
This morning I spent ............................
5.2. Complete sentences using the following verbs + the correct preposition:
believe concertrate divide drive fill
happen insist invite succecd
1. I wanted to go alone, but Sue insisted on coming with me.
2. I haven't seen Mike for ages. I wonder what has .... him.
3. We've been .... the party, but unfortunately we can't go.
4. It's a very large house. It's .... four flats.
5. I don't .... ghosts. I think people ony imaine that they see them.
6. Steve gave me an empty bucket and told me to .... it .... water.
7. I was driving along when the car in front of me stopped suddenly. Unfortunately I couldn't stop in time and .... the back of it.
8. Don't try and do two things together. .... one thing at a time.
5.3. Put the correct preposition. If the sentence is already complete, leave the space empty.
1. The school provides all its students with books.
2. A strange thing happened .... me a few days ago.
3. Mark decided to give up sport so that he could concentrate .... his studies.
4. I don't believe .... working very hard. It's not worth it.
5. My present job isn't wonderful, but I prefer it .... what I did before.
6. I hope you succeed .... getting what you want.
7. As I was coming out the room, I collided ....somebody who was coming in.
8. There was an awful noise as the car crashed .... a tree.
9. Patrick is a photographer. He specializes .... sports photography.
10. Do you spend much money .... clothes?
11. The country is divided .... six regions.
12. I prefer travelling by train .... driving. It's much more pleasant.
13. I was amazed when Joe walked into the room. I couldn't believe ....it.
14. Somebody broke .... my car and stole the radio.
15. I was quite cold, but Tom insited .... having the window open.
16. Some words are difficult to translate .... one language .... another.
17. What happened .... the money I lent you? What did you spend it .... ?
18. The teacher decided to split the class .... four groups.
19. I filled the tank, but unfortunately I filled it .... the wrong kind of petrol.
5.4. Use your own ideas to complete these sentences. Use a preposition.
1. I wanted to go out alone, but my friend insisted on coming with me.
2. I spend a lot of money ............................................
3. I saw the accident. The car crashed ...............................
4. Chris prefers basketball ..........................................
5. Shakespeare's plays have been translated ..........................
ĐÁP ÁN
5.1.
2. I prefer small towns to big cities.
3. Jane provided me with all the information I needed.
4. This morning I spent $ 70 on a pair of shoes.
5.2.
2. happened to
3. invited to
4. divided into
5. believe in
6. fill it with
7. drove into
8. Concentrate on
9. succeeded in
5.3.
2. to
3. on
4. in
5. to
6. in
7. with
8. into
9. in
10. on
11. into
12. to
13. –
14. into
15. on
16. from one language into another
17. happened to .... spend it on
18. into
19. with
5.4.
2. on CDs
3. into a wall
4. to volleyball
5. into many languages
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