Tổng hợp bài tập ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh 12 có đáp án

TỔNG HỢP BÀI TẬP NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH 12 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

1. TENSES      

    1. A. PRESENT AND PAST TENSES

A. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.

1. He was writing to his friend when he __________a noise.

      A. was hearing         B. heard                              C. had heard          D. hears

2. I __________many people since I came here in June.

      A. met                        B. has met                          C. was meeting       D. have met

3. We __________ maths at this time last week.

      A. were learning       B. are learning              C. was learning                 D. learnt

4. She was playing games while he __________a football match.

      A. watched                B. watches              C. was watching                   D. watching

5. She __________to Ho Chi Minh city last year.

       A. goes                      B. has gone            C. go                                      D. went 

6. Since we came here, we ______ a lot of acquaintances.

A. have had              B. had                                C. have                   D. are having

7. __________he playing football now?

       A. Will                        B. Does                               C. Was                          D. Is 

8. Every morning, I often sit in my garden and____ to my nightingale sing.

      A. listening                B. listen                               C. listened              D. listens

9. She __________school when she was six.

A. start                        B. started                            C. has started        D. are starting

10. I. __________TV when the telephone rang.

      A. watched               B. was watching               C. are watching    D. have watched

11. She__________ lunch by the time we arrived.

      A. had finished       B. finished                         C. have finished   D. finishing

12. This record-shop__________ be a book-shop a few years ago. 

      A. used to                 B. use                                 C. used                 D. used

13. I couldn't come to the party because I __________go to work.

      A. have                     B. had to                           C. have got           D. had

14. Yesterday, I _______ for work late because I _______ to set my alarm.

A. had left / forgot                                                 B. was leaving / was forgetting

C. left / had forgot                                                 D. had been leaving / would forget

15. By the time we ____ to the train station, Susan _____ for us for more than two hours.

A. will get / has been waiting                              B. got / was waiting

C. got / had been waiting                                    D. get / will wait

16. While her brother was in the army, Sarah ___________ to him twice a week.

      A. was writing           B. wrote                              C. has written       D. had written

17. The Titanic _______ the Atlantic when it _______ an iceberg.

A. was crossing / struck                                       B. had crossed / was striking

C. crossed / had struck                                        D. is crossing / strikes

18. In the 19th century, it _______ two or three months to cross North America by covered wagon.

       A. took                      B. had taken                      C. had taken          D. was taking

19. Last night at this time, they _______ the same thing. She ______ and he ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_________ the Newspaper.

A. are not doing / is cooking / is reading           B. were not doing / was cooking / was reading

C. was not doing / has cooked / is reading       D. had not done / was cooking /read

20. When I _____ home last night, I ____that Jane ______ a beautiful candlelight dinner.

A. had arrived / discovered / prepared

B. was arriving / had discovered / was preparing

C. have arrived / was discovering / had prepared

D. arrived / discovered / was preparing

21. After he ____________ his English course, he went to England to continue his study.

     A. finish                           B. finishes              C. finished                  D. had finished

22. Angelina Jolie is a famous actress. She ________ in several films.

      A. appears                    B. is appearing        C. appeared                 D. has appeared

23. Mai____ in HCM for five years.

      A. lives                           B. has lived             C. is living                   D. was living

24. My little sister________ "sleeping beauty" several times.

      A. watches                    B. is watching         C. has watched         D. watched

      25. I ______ to New York three times this year.

            A. have been               B. was                        C. were                       D. had been

26. I ______ her since I _____ a student.

        A. know/ am               B. knew/ was            C. have known/ am  D. have known/ was

27. The train _____ when we got to the station.

        A. just left                   B. just leaves            C. had just left          D. will leave

28. Her father ______ when she was a small girl.

      A. dies                           B. died                       C. has died                D. had died

29. Almost everyone _______ for home by the time we arrived.

      A. leave                        B. left                          C. leaves                   D. had left

30. I ______ to the same barber since last year.

      A. am going                 B. have been going C. go                           D. had gone

 

B. Choose the underlined part among A, B,C or D that needs correcting.

31. When I walk past the park, I saw some children play football.

                        A                                B                 C       D         

32. After John eaten dinner, he wrote several letters and went to bed.

                              A                      B                       C            D

33. What did you do at 9 o'clock last night? I phoned you but nobody answered.

                           A                              B                  C                      D      

34. When I arrived at the station, the train has already left.

             A         B       C                                           D     

  35. Ann and Susan have known each other during they were at school.

                                        A                  B            C               D

  36. She has disappeared three days ago, and they are still looking for her now.

                    A                                             B               C                       D

  37. After Mrs. Wang had returned to her house from work, she was cooking dinner

                                                   A        B                    C                          D

  38.   It’s the first time I saw this film

           A                    B        C        D

  39. After he graduates from university, he joined the army.

         A                 B         C                                        D

  40. Up to now, there had been no woman being chosen the US president.

             A                           B        C                      D

.....

IV. Using  the participles to reduce the following sentences  of adverbial clauses of time and relative clauses :

1. The girl saw her old friends. She looked happy.

………………………………………………………………………

2. The woman was invited to the party. She was happy.

…………………………………………………………………

3. The young man was tired of sleeping on the floor. He bought a new real bed.

…………………………………………………………………

4. The window was broken in last night’s storm. It has now been repaired.

…………………………………………………………………

5. The man found the door unlocked. He went into the room.

………………………………………………………………

6. When Tom knew that I had no job. He gave me a job.

……………………………………………………………

7. When this cake is made from milk. It is very delicious.

……………………………………………………………

8. When Tom was exhausted from work. He took a rest.

……………………………………………………………………

9. She has bought some food which is sold at the market.

…………………………………………………………………………

10. Mr. Brown, who wrote this poem, is my uncle.

……………………………………………………………………

10. ADVERBIAL CLAUSES

10. A. ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF TIME

1. I will call you before I ________ over.

A. come                     B. will come               C. will be coming                  D. came

2. After she graduates, she ________ a job.

A. got                          B. will get                   C. had got                              D. get

3. When I _________ him tomorrow, I will ask him.

A. saw                        B. have seen            C. will see                              D. see

4. As soon as it _________ raining, we will leave.

A. stops                      B. stop                        C. had stopped                     D. stopped

5. By the time he comes, we will have already __________.

A. leave                     B. leaving                  C. left                                      D. leaves

6. Whenever I ________ her, I say hello.

A. see                         B. will see                  C. will have seen                  D. saw

7. The next time I go to New York, I am going ________ a ballet.

A. seeing                   B. see                         C. saw                                                D. to see

8. I will never speak to him again so long as I _______.

A. lives                       B. will live                  C. am living                           D. live

9. By the time Bill ____ to bed tomorrow, he will have had a full day and will be ready for sleep.

A. had gone              B. will go                    C. goes                                  D. went

10. As soon as I finish my report, I will call you and we ________ out for dinner.

A. went                      B. will go                    C. will have gone                 D. go

11. By the time I return to my country, I _________ away from home for more than three years.

A. would be               B. will have been     C. will be                                D. am

12. After he _______ breakfast tomorrow, he will get ready to go to work.

A. will have had        B. has                        C. will be having                  D. have

13. As soon as he finishes dinner, he _______ the children for a work to a nearby playground.

A. will take                 B. takes                      C. will be taking                    D. took

14. When Bill gets home, his children ___________ in the yard.

A. played                   B. will play                 C. will be playing                  D. play

15. He will work at his desk until he ______ to another meeting in the middle of the afternoon.

A. went                      B. go                           C. will go                                D. goes

16. She ________ lunch by the time we arrived.

A. finished                 B. has finished         C. had finished                     D. finishing

17. Bob will come soon. When Bob _______, we will see him.

A. come                     B. will come               C. will be coming                  D. comes

18. I will get home at 5:30. After I get home, I ________ dinner.

A. will have               B. will be having      C. had                                    D. have

19. As soon as the taxi _________, we will be able to leave for the airport.

A. arrives                   B. arrive                     C. will arrive                          D. arrived

20. I will go to bed after I _________my work.

A. finish                     B. finished                 C. will finish                          D. finishes

21. I ________ here when you arrive tomorrow.

A. am                          B. had been              C. could be                            D. will be

22. I am going to wait right here until Jessica ________.

A. comes                   B. will have come     C. is coming                          D. came

23. As soon as the war ________over, there will be great joy throughout the land.

A. are                         B. will be                    C. is                                        D. would be

24. Right now the tide is low, but when the tide comes in, the ship ______ the harbor.

A. left                          B. will leave               C. will have left                     D. leave

25. I am going to start making dinner before my wife ______ home from work today.

A. get                          B. gets                        C. will get                               D. got

 Identify the underlined part that needs correction :

26. When it raining, I usually go to school by bus.

          A           B               C                             D

27. I learned a lot of Japanese while I am in Tokyo.

     A                         B                C        D

28. I have not been well since I return home.

                   A            B                  C        D

29. I’ll stay here until will you get back.

        A           B      C         D             

30. When Sam was in New York, he stays with his cousins.

                                       A              B   C                    D

31. Last night, I had gone to bed after I had finished my homework.

             A                 B                    C                                     D

32. I will call you before I will come over.

             A         B       C            D

33. Ever since I was a child, I had been afraid of dogs.

             A            B                      C              D

34. By the time I left my apartment this morning, someone looked for me.

                              A                                B                   C             D

35. Whenever Mark will be angry, his nose gets red.

             A                       B                               C    D

36. I had fried chicken when I am at the restaurant.

              A                       B        C            D

37. The first time that I went to New York, I go to an opera.

                A                                       B            C            D

38. Before I  arrived, he was talking on the phone.

          A                      B         C                  D

39. When she will see him tomorrow, she will ask him.

                            A                    B         C         D

40. As I was walking home, it begin to rain.

        A            B                           C        D

41. We stayed there after we finished our work.

        A                        B              C           D

42. Once it will stop raining, we will leave.

          A             B         C                   D

43. I will never speak to him again as long as I will live.

                  A                      B                   C               D

44. As soon as the other passengers gets on the bus, we’ll leave.

              A                                           B        C                      D

45. As soon as I will finish my report, I’ll call you and we’ll go out to dinner.

              A                  B                                                            C                 D

46. Mark was listening to music after his sister was reading a book.

                                A                     B                          C             D

47. Sam hadn’t received the parcel when I speak to him.

         A                                                B         C          D

48. I have been hoping to meet you before I read your first novel.

      A                                 B                 C                         D

49. By the time you finishes getting ready, we will have missed the train.

              A                      B                    C                        D

50. When you will arrive, there will be someone to meet.

         A                    B                     C                          D

10. B. ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF RESULT

I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct option to fill each of the following blanks.

1. Our seats were _____ far from the stage that we couldn't see the actors and actresses clearly.

A. very                                    B. too              C. enough                 D. so

2. He was _____ he never washed his clothes by himself.

A. too lazy                 B. so lazy that           C. very lazy that       D. such lazy that

3. They are _____ young _____ drive the car.

A. so / that                 B. too / to                   C. enough / to           D. not only / but also

4. It was _____ a boring speech that I felt asleep.

A. such                      B. so                           C. very                                    D. too

5.  Is there _____ for everyone?

A. food and drink enough                                       B. enough food and drink

C. enough of food and drink                                  D. enough food and drink enough

6. He was _____ he could not continue to work.

A. very tired that       B. such tired that      C. too tired that         D. so tired that

7. John’s eyes were _____ bad that he couldn’t read the number plate of the car in front.

A. such                      B. too                          C. so                           D. very

8. - Why don’t we make a fire? - It’s not cold _____   to make a fire.

A. too                          B. enough                 C. such                      D. much

9. Most of the pupils are _____ to pass the examination.

A. enough good       B. good enough       C. too good               D. very good

10. You can send me a letter if you want to, but your phone call is _____ for me.

A. enough good       B. good as enough  C. good enough      D. good than enough

11. Davis has _____ many patients _____ he is always busy.

A. too / that                B. very / until C. such / that            D. so / that

12. It was _____ a difficult question that they couldn't explain.

A. so                           B. such                      C. very                        D. too

13. The lesson _____ for me to understand.

A. is very difficult      B. too difficult           C. difficult too            D. is too difficult
14. The tent show is _____ for us to see.

A. enough interesting                      B. very interesting   

C. interesting enough                     D. interesting

15. They are _____ that they can't buy a bicycle.

A. enough poor        B. poor enough        C. so poor                  D. too poor

II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.

.....

IV. Sentence transformation

1. The boy can’t wear the shirt because it’s very tight.

The shirt is so…………………………………….

The shirt is too…………………………………….

2. This problem is very difficult. He can’t solve it.

The problem is too……………………………

It is such ……………………………………..

3. The man was not able to go on an expedition to the Middle East because of his age.

The man was too ……………………………………………………………

4.  Hoa is very sick. She can’t sit up.

 Hoa is so……………………….

5. It was very dark, so she couldn’t go out.

It was too…………………………….

6. That car was too old for me to buy.

That car was so……………………

7. The movie was so funny that we couldn’t stop laughing.

It was such……………………………………………

8. No one could move the piano. It was very heavy.

The piano was too ……………………………..

 9. We shouldn’t swim in this river. The water isn’t clean.

This river isn’t ………………………………………..

10. John couldn’t get to sleep last night. He was worried about exam.

John was so………………………………………………………..

11. It was a good book. I couldn’t put it down.

It was such………………………………………………………..

12. They were beautiful flowers. We took a photograph of them.

They were……………………………………………………

13. She speaks English well. You would think it was her native language.

She speaks……………………………………………………………..

14. A taxi would have been best. But I didn’t have enough money.

I didn’t have………………………………………………….

 15. All my guests will need chairs. But I haven’t got very many.

I didn’t have………………………………………………….

10. C. CLAUSE OF CONCESSION        

A. Choose the best answer:

1. ________ having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job.

A. Although               B. While                    C. In spite of             D. Despite of

2. ________ the internet is very popular, many older people do not know how to use it.

A. However              B. Nevertheless         C. Even though     D. Despite

3. _________ he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the inter-university athletics meet.

A. Although              B. While                    C. Where as            D. yet

4. __________ what Megan prepared for the job interview, she didn’t pass it.

A. Despite of           B. In spite of             C. Though                D. However

5. Bruce was not praised_________ he was a hard worker.

A. despite                 B. in spite of             C. although              D. no matter how

6. It looks like they are going to succeed_________ their present difficulties.

A. despite                 B. although               C. in spite                 D. even though

7. Mary usually goes to parties. She likes meeting people and crowded places ________she is rather shy.

A. In spite of             B. Even though        C. On the contrary  D. In other words

8. Ann: Have you decided to get the job?

     Terry: Yes, I’ve just decided. I’ll accept that job_________ it is not suitable with my major. It is not an interesting job, ________ the salary is very good.

A. although / but       B. despite / and                  C. but / though         D. yet / however

9. ________, he has continued to work on his thesis.

A. Although all these problems                 B. Even though there are problems

C. Despite of all these problems                D. In spite of there are problems

10. In spite of ____________, he was determined to finish his work.

A. was seriously ill.                                                  B. be seriously ill                              C. his serious illness                                                          D. he was seriously ill

11. _______ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences between them.

A. In spite                  B. In spite of              C. although               D. Despite

12. I could not eat _______ I was very hungry.

            A. even though         B. in spite                  C. despite                  D. despite of

13. In spite _______, the baseball game was not cancelled.

            A. the rain                  B. of the rain             B. it was raining       D. there was a rain

14. _______ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.

            A. In spite                  B. In spite of              C. Despite                 D. Although

15. _______, he walked to the station.

            A. Despite being tired                                              B. Although to be tired

            C. In spite being tired                                              D. Despite tired

16. The children slept well despite _______.

            A. it was noise          B. the noise               C. of the noise          D. noisy

17. She left him _______ she still loved him.

            A. even if                   B. even though         C. in spite of              D. despite

18. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.

            A. In spite                  B. Even though        C. In spite of             D. Despite of

19. _______ they are brothers, they do not look alike.

            A. Although               B. Even                      C. Despite                 D. In spite of

20. Our new neighbors are quite nice _______ they are sometimes talkative.

A. despite                  B. in spite of              C. though                 D. as though

21. _______ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain.

            A. In spite                  B. Despite                  C. But                         D. Although

22. _____________, he could not finish the job.

            A. As hard as he work                                             B. Despite he worked hard

            C. Though he worked hard                                                 D. Although hard work

23. He went to work _____________ his headache.

            A. despite                 B. although               C. because                D. because of

24. Despite the fact that _______, we enjoyed our trip.

            A. the weather is bad                                              B. it is a bad weather

            C. the bad weather                                                  D. the weather was bad

25. Julie failed the exam _______ of working very hard.

            A. despite                  B. in spite                  C. even if                   D. though

26. Tom went to work despite _______.

            A. that he did not feel very well                             B. of the fact not feeling well

            C. he did not feel very well                                     D. not feeling very well

27. Though _______, they are good friends.

            A. their sometimes quarrel                                     B. to have a quarrel sometimes

            C. they sometimes have a quarrel                                    D. of having a quarrel sometimes

28. Despite _______, we arrived on time.

            A. the traffic                                                   B. of the traffic                     

            C. there was heavy traffic                           D. of there was heavy traffic

29. ___________it was very cold, she did not put on her coat.

            A. In case                  B. But                         C. Even if                   D. Although

30. __________ rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games.

            A. Despite                 B. Although               C. Despite of             D. Although

31. __________it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat.

           A. If                             B. Since                     C. Although              D. Because

32.  We understood him __________ he spoke very fast.

           A. because of           B. though                  C. in spite of              D. despite

33. _________ all my warnings, he tried to fix the computer himself.

           A. Because               B. Because of           C. Although              D. In spite of

34. Hans finished school __________ his leg injury.

            A. because of                       B. despite                  C. though                  D. because

35. I try to do my homework ___________ the noise

            A. because of                       B. although               C. despite of             D. in spite of

36. ___________ it rained heavily, we enjoyed our holiday.

            A. Because of           B. Because               C. Despite                 D. Though

37. ___________ having little money, they are happy.

            A. Despite                 B. Because of           C. Although              D. Because

38. ____________ she was not well, she still went to work.

            A. Because               B. Because of           C. Although              D. In spite of

39. We are going to have a picnic  _____________ the bad weather.

            A. because                B. despite                  C. although               D. because of

40. __________ his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.

            A. Because of           B. Because               C. Though                 D. Despite

41.  Although the sun was shining, __________.

            A. it wasn’t very hot   B. it was very hot C. yet it was very hot D. but it was very hot

42. Nowadays, the divorce rate is higher than it used to be________ young people are allowed to decide on their marriage.

            A. despite                  B. but                         C. even though        D. in spite of

43. _________ his poor health, Mr. Brown still works hard to support his family.

            A. Despite of             B. Despite                 C. Although              D. Because of

44. I gave up the job ________ the attractive salary.

            A. because                B. because of           C. although               D. despite

45.  _________ my father is old, he still goes jogging.

            A. Although               B. Because               C. So that                  D. Despite

...

C. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

65. We stayed in that hotel despite the noise.

  A. Despite the hotel is noisy, we stayed there.

  B. We stayed in the noisy hotel and we liked it.

  C. Although the hotel was noisy, we stayed there.     

  D. Because of the noise, we stayed in the hotel.

66. Young as he is, he has a big fortune.

  A. Although he is young, he has a big fortune.

  B. He has a big fortune because he is young.

  C. He is not only young but also has a big fortune.

  D. When he is young, he has a big fortune.

67. Despite the bad weather, people travel by air.

  A. Even though the weather is bad, people travel by air.

  B. Because the weather is bad, people travel by air.

  C. In spite of people travel by air, the weather is bad.

  D. Although the bad weather, people travel by air.

68. Although his leg was hurt, he managed to drive a car.

  A. His leg was hurt. However, he managed to drive a car.

  B. his leg was hurt.  But he managed to drive a car.

  C. Despite his hurt leg, he managed to drive a car.

  D. In spite of the fact that his hurt leg, he managed to drive a car.

69. He was very tired but he kept on working.

  A. Despite he was very tired, he kept on working.

  B. In spite of he was very tired, he kept on working.

  C. Though his tiredness, he kept on working.

  D. Although he was very tired, he kept on working.

70. Although she was very old, she looked very grateful.

  A. Despite she was very old, she looked very grateful.

  B. Despite her old age, she looked very grateful.

  C. In spite of very old, she looked very grateful.

  D. In spite her being old, she looked very grateful.

71. However hard you work, you will never get promotion.

  A. Although you work very hard, you will never get promotion.

  B. you will get promotion because you work very hard.

  C you don’t work hard. However, you will get promotion soon.

  D. Although you work very hard, but you will never get promotion.

72. Despite feeling cold, we kept walking.
                      A. Although we felt cold, but we kept walking.

  B. Although we felt cold, we kept walking.
  C. However cold we felt, but we kept walking.

  D. However we felt cold, we kept walking.

73. Although it was expected that he would stand for election, he didn’t.

  A. People expected him not to stand for election.

  B. He didn’t stand for election as people had expected.

  C. People expected that he didn’t stand for election.

  D. Contrary to what people expected, he didn’t stand for election.

74. Although she tells lies, I believe her.

  A. In spite of telling lies, I believe her.   

  B. In spite her telling lies, I believe her.

  C. In spite of his telling lies, I believe her.

  D. In spite of her tell lies, I believe her.

75. Although he is intelligent, he doesn't do well at school.

  A. Despite being intelligent, he doesn't do well at school.

  B. In spite he is intelligent, he doesn't do well at school.

  C. Although his intelligence, he does well at school.

  D. In spite of intelligent, he doesn't do well at school.

76. In spite of discussing for hours, they didn’t find a suitable solution.

  A. They discussed for hours and they found a suitable solution.

  B. They discussed for hours so they didn’t find a suitable solution.

  C. They discussed for hours but didn’t find a suitable solution.

  D. They discussed for hours after they didn’t find a suitable solution.

77. Although his legs were broken, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.

       A. In spite of his broken legs be broken, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.

               B. In spite of his broken legs, he is able to get out of the car before exploding.

                    C. Despite his legs were broken, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.

                    D. Despite his broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.

78. I usually drive to work, but today I go by bus.

  A. Although I can drive to work, I go by bus today.

  B. Although I can go by bus, I drive to work today.

  C. Instead of driving to work, I go by bus today.

  D. Instead of going by bus, I drive to work today.

79. I tried to persuade her. I didn’t succeed, however.

  A. Because of persuading her, I didn’t succeed

  B. Although I tried to persuade her, I didn’t succeed

  C. I didn’t succeed but I tried to persuade her

  D. However I tried to persuade her, I didn’t succeed

 D. Rewrite the sentences:

1. Mary tried to keep calm although she was very disappointed.

Despite ________________________________________

2. Even though it was raining heavily, the explorers decided to continue their journey.

In spite of ________________________________________

3. Despite his ability to do the job, he was not offered the position.

Although ________________________________________

4. He had worked very hard but he failed.

Even though ________________________________________

5. Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.

In spite of ________________________________________

6. Although he often tells lies, the headmaster believes him.

In spite of ________________________________________

7. Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.

Despite ________________________________________

8. My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.

In spite of ________________________________________

9. Although there was a big storm, they decided to leave home.

In spite of ________________________________________

10. Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.

Despite ________________________________________

11. Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.

Despite ________________________________________

12. In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.

à Although ________________________________________

13. Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.

In spite of ________________________________________

14. In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies.

Even though ________________________________________

15. In spite of her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.

Although ________________________________________

16. He couldn’t earn enough money for living although he worked hard.

Despite ________________________________________

17. Although Jane wrote for the tickets, she still had to stand in line.

In spite of ________________________________________

18. We get a good room though we didn’t phone the hotel.

Despite ________________________________________

19. She was admitted to the university in spite of her low grades.

Although ________________________________________

20. Despite the terrible food, he still eats in that restaurant.

Although ________________________________________

21. We did the test well though it was difficult.

à In spite of ________________________________________

22. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.

à Despite ________________________________________

23. He ate all the fruits though they were green.

Whatever ________________________________________

24. Although he is talented, no one likes him.

In spite of ________________________________________

25. He studied very well though his life was hard at that time.

In spite of ________________________________________

26. He ate the chocolate cake even though he was on diet.

Despite ________________________________________

27. Mr. Pike doesn’t wear glasses though he is over sixty.

In spite of ________________________________________

28. Although it rain heavily, I went to school on time.

Despite ________________________________________

29. Although it was noisy, I kept on studying.

No matter how ________________________________________

30. He lived anywhere. He always thought of his homeland.

No matter ________________________________________

E. Choose the phrase or clause from the list (A-J) to complete the sentences

A. The fact that he didn’t succeed in his job

B. an approaching storm

C. its safety

D. he has graduated from college

E. his fear of heights

F. I spent many hours trying to teach her how to drive

G. he is known to only a few

H. the doctor’s warnings

I. his excellent skills in the job

J. he had the necessary qualifications

1. In spite of ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________ they continued their trek up the mountain.

2. In spite of _________, Tom enjoyed his helicopter trip over Grand Canyon.

3. Mike was not hired despite _________.

4. Although ________, Mary failed her driving test repeatedly.

5. Despite __________, many people avoid using a microware oven for fear of its rays.

6. Despite __________, Simon continued to smoke two packs of cigarettes a day.

7. In spite of __________, she loved him.

8. Although __________, his reputation among them is very great.

9. James continued to be denied a promotion despite _________.

10. Even though _________, he can’t fill in his tax form.

                                       10. D. ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF REASON         

I/ Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.

1.                                  he is tired, he can’t work longer.

A. Because               B. Even though        C. Although              D. Besides

2.                                 it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat.

A. If                             B. Since                     C. Although              D. Because

3.                                 it was late, we decided to take a taxi home.

            A. Because               B. Since                     C. Because of           D. Although

4.                                 you subtract 7 from 12, you will have 5.

A. Because                   B. If                             C. Though                 D. As

5. We couldn’t reach the house                            the road was flooded.

A. because                   B. because of                       C. if                             D. though

6.                                 he has a headache, he has to take an aspirin.

A. Because                  B. Because of           C. Although              D. In spite of

7. The flight had to be delayed                  the bad weather.

A. because                   B. Because of           C. despite                  D. when

8.                                 he comes to the theater with me, I shall go alone.

A. Because of              B. Because               C. Unless                  D. When

9. Take a map with you                              you lose your way.

A. so                              B. because                C. although               D. in case

10.                              rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games.

A. Even though            B. Because               C. Despite                 D. Because of

11.                              his illness, he had to cancel the appointment.

A.  However                  B. Despite                 C. If                             D. Because of

12. Minh had a terrible headache.                                    , he went to school.

A. However                   B. But                         C. Although              D. Because

13. Tom has a bike,                                     he always walks to school.

A. but                             B. because of                       C. because                D. despite

14. My sister will take the plane                            she dislikes flying.

A. because                   B. so that                   C. although               D. before

15. We decided to leave the party early                          it was boring.

A. due to                        B. because                C. but                         D. and

16. The students arrived late                                 the traffic jam.

A. because                   B. owing to                C. despite                  D. so

17.                              he missed the first bus, he came ten minutes late.

A. Since                        B. Although               C. However               D. Therefore

18.                              his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.

A. In spite of                 B. Because of           C. If                             D. Although

19. It was difficult to deliver the letter                               the sender had written the wrong address on the envelope.

A. though                      B. but                         C. so                           D. because

20.                              it rained heavily, I went to school on time.

A. However                   B. But                         C. Although              D. Because

21. He didn’t answer the questions correctly _______.

            A. although he isn’t intelligent                   B. because he is intelligent

            C. in spite of his intelligence                      D. despite his intelligent

22. ______, I can’t hear what he is saying.

            A. Because of the noise                              B. Because of the soft music

            C. Though the music is noise                    D. In spite of the noise music 

23. _____, I feel very refresh.

            A. Because I work very hard                      B. Although I get up early 

            C. Because of getting up early                  D. Despite getting up late

24. They live happily ______.

            A. because they have no money               B. though they are rich

            C. in spite of their poverty                           D. because of their poor 

25. He can’t join in the volunteer campaign _______.

            A. although he is busy                                B. because he hurts his legs

            C. in spite of working very hard                 D. because of registering for it

26. Though he drove carefully, he had an accident yesterday.

            A. Despite his carelessness, he had an accident yesterday.

            B. Despite he drove carefully, he had an accident yesterday.

            C. In spite of driving carefully, he had an accident yesterday.

            D. In spite of a careful drive, he had an accident yesterday.

27. He was very tired but he kept on working.

            A. Despite very tired, he kept on working.

            B. Though his tiredness, he kept on working.

            C. Although he was very tired, but he kept on working.

            D. He kept on working although he was very tired.

28.  Although it rained heavily, they went on working.

            A. In spite of the rain heavily, they went on working.

            B. In spite of the raining heavily, they went on working.

            C. Despite the heavy rain, they went on working.

            D. Though the fact that it rained heavily, they went on working.

29. Cars cause pollution but people still want them.

            A. Because cars cause pollution, people want them.

            B. Despite the fact that cars cause pollution, people want them.

            C. Cars cause pollution although people want them.

            D. Cars cause pollution because people still want them.

30. She was seriously ill but she enjoyed life very much.

            A. In spite of her serious illness, she enjoyed life very much.

            B. Although she enjoyed life very much, she was seriously ill.

            C. She was seriously ill because she enjoyed life very much.

            D. Despite seriously ill, she enjoyed life very much.

II/ Choose the underlined part among A, B, C, or D that needs correcting:

31. My friends advised her to stop doing the housework because her old age.

A                  B                           C                   D

32. Because the invention of machines such as vacuum cleaners, washing machines,

       A                                                      B

women spend less time doing the housework.

                         C             D

33. John didn’t go to work because of he was seriously ill.

A          B                    C                            D

34. In spite of my father is old, he still goes to work.

              A                             B                 C          D

35. Peter succeeded in his exam because of  he worked hard and methodically.

   A                                     B                                 C                     D

36. Rice plants grow well because the climate is warmly and damp.

                           A                  B                                    C                 D

37. The plane couldn’t take off because the bad weather.

A                    B                C                           D

38. He couldn’t drive fast owing to the street was crowded and narrow.

                                     A          B                            C                   D

39. The train was late because the fog is thick.

      A                    B         C                   D

40. Since the difficult test, I couldn’t finish it on time.

         A                                         B                   C     D

III/ Rewrite these sentences

 

1. He was late for school because his bike was broken.

à  ……………………………………….because of …………………………………

2. Although he runs very fast, he isn’t tired.

à Despite …………………………………………………………………………….

3. Most people think jogging is a good exercise, so they begin to jog.

à Because .....................................................................................................................

4. The air in the country is polluted, but people like to live there.

à .......................................................... though .............................................................

5. Computers can be used for various purposes, so they become very popular today.

à Because of  ................................................................................................................

6. If you passed the exam, your parents would be very happy.

à ……………………………………….. because ……………………………………

7. Because of the hot weather, we go to the beach.

à If ……………………………………………………………………………………

8. Tom understands the lesson. However, he couldn’t apply in the exercises.

à ………………………………….. although ………………………………………..

9. They played very well. Therefore, they won the game.

à Because ……………………………………………………………………………

10. The suitcase is too heavy for Tom to bring.

à ………………………………………. because ………………………………….

10. E. ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF PURPOSE

I. Combine the following sentences by using To Infinitive or To infinitive phrase to express purpose.

  1. He opened the lion’s cage. He intended to feed the lion.

à ___________________________________________________

  1. He left his rifle outside. He didn’t want to frighten his wife.

à ___________________________________________________

  1. I took off my shoes. I didn’t want to make any noise.

à ___________________________________________________

  1. I sent him out of the room. I didn’t want him to hear my conversation with Mary.

à ___________________________________________________

  1. He learned English well. He wanted his mother to be happy.

à ___________________________________________________

 

1I. Combine the following sentences by using clauses of purpose.

6. Put the cork back. Someone may knock the bottle over.

à ___________________________________________________

  1. They talked in whispers. They didn’t want me to overhear them.

à ___________________________________________________

  1. Airplanes carry parachutes. The crew can escape in case of fire.

à ___________________________________________________

  1. I am insuring my life. I want my children to have something to live on if I am killed.

à ___________________________________________________

  1. Please shut the gate. I don’t want the cows to get out of the field.

à ___________________________________________________

 

III. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.

11. The ceiling is ______.

      A. too high for me to reach                                           B. too tall for me to reach

      C. so high for me reaching                                          D. enough high of me to reaching

12. He goes to England_____.                                                                                   

      A. so that he learns English                                       B. so that he may learn English

      C. so to learn English                                                 D. so he learns English

13. It was too late _____.

      A. to go for them to the party.                                      B. for them to go to the party.

      C. because they go to the party.                                 D. so they go to the party.

14. She hid the present______ _______.

      A. so that the children wouldn’t find it      B. in order to the children not to find it

      C. for the children not find it                     D. in order that the children not to find it

15. “ I tried to study English well. I wanted to get a good job.” means________.

      A. I tried to study English well so that I can get a good job

      B. I tried to study English well in order that I can get a good job                  

      C. I tried to study English well to get a good job

      D.I try to study English well in order that I can get a good job                      

16. “They whispered. They didn’t want anyone to hear them.” means _____.

      A. They whispered in order to make anyone hear them

      B. They whispered so that no one could hear them

      C. They whispered to make everyone hear them

      D. They whispered in order that make everyone hear them

17.  “We preserve natural resources. We can use them in the future.” means_____.

      A. We preserve natural resources so that we can use them in the future

      B. We preserve natural resources so as to we can use them in the future

      C. We preserve natural resources in order to we can use them in the future    

      D. We preserve natural resources for fear that we can use them in the future

18. The teacher was explaining the lesson slowly and clearly_____.

      A. to make his students to understand it                  

      B. in order that his students can understand it

      C. so as to that his students could understand it    

      D. so that his students could understand it

19. I am not _____ a car.

      A. rich enough to buy                                                    B. too rich enough to buy

      C. too poor to buy                                                          D. enough rich to buy

20. _______ to go to the cinema.

      A. it was late so that          B. that it was late        C. it was too late    D. such too late

21. The piano was too heavy ______.

      A. for nobody to move                                                   B. for nobody to moving

      C. for anyone to move                                                   D. for anyone to moving

22. The school boys are in hurry ______ they will not be late for school.

      A. so as to                           B. to                                    C. in order that             D. for

23. He turned off the lights before going out _____ waste electricity.

      A. so that not                      B. as not to            C. in order that not          D. so as not to

24. The film was ______ through.

      A. too long for us to see                                                B. very long for us to see it

      C. too long for us seeing it                                           D. too long enough for us to see

25. The coffee was _____ to drink.

      A. so strong                                                                     B. strong                      

      C. enough strong                                                          D. too strong

26. I bought this new software _____ Chinese.

      A. for learning                     B. learning                        C. to learn                      D. learned

27. Mary jogs everyday ______ lose weight.

      A. so she can                    B. so that she can         C. because she can         D. so that to

28. He was playing very softly­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_____________ he _____________ disturb anyone.

      A. in order that / couldn’t B. so that / can’t                 C. so that / could          D. so/ can

29. I sent him out of the room _________discuss his progress with his headmaster.

      A. for                   B. in order to                C. so as              D. in order that

30. He fixed a metal ladder to the wall below his window_____ escape if there was a fire.

      A. to                         B. not to                       C. so as not                     D. so that

31. The police had barricaded the main street__________ prevent the demonstrators from marching through the town.

      A. so as to                           B. not to              C. so as not to                 D. in order

32. They evacuated everybody from the danger zone_______ they _____ reduce the risk.

      A. to/ could                   B. so that/ couldn’t        C. in order that / can  D. so that/ could

33. He sent his children to the school__________ get more knowledge.

      A. for him to                 B. to for them        C. so as for them to      D. so that he could

34. The workmen left red lights near the hole__________ warn motorists.

      A. to                               B. for them not to          C. so for them to         D. so

35. I am learning skiing at an indoor school________ when I get to Switzerland.

      A. to skiing                   B.  to ski            C. so as not to ski       D. so that I can’t ski

36. Keep my hens in a field surrounded by wire netting_____ I can protect them against the foxes.

      A. to                               B. not to                          C. so as not to             D. so that

37. I am saving up_________ buy a helicopter.

      A. due to                       B. owing to                     C. so as to                    D. despite

38. He had the telephone installed in his car_________ his secretary to be able to contact him wherever necessary.

      A. so that                      B. in order that               C. so as to                    D. for

39. We built the roof with a steel slope________ the snow to slide off easily.

      A. less                           B. in order that               C. for fear that             D. for

40. The notices are written in several languages__________  to understand them.

      A. for no one          B. every one         C. so that every one can          D. for every one

41. He chained up the lioness at night___________ could frighten anyone.

      A. so that he                 B. in order that she       C. for fear that she      D. for her not to

42. The burglar cut the telephone wires____________  call the police.

      A. so that he can         B. in order that I could C. for fear that I           D. for me not to

43. The manufacturers have made the taps of their new gas cooker very stiff _________ young children not to be able to turn them on.

      A. so that             B. in order that they wanted                                               C. for fear that           D. for

44. The policeman stopped the traffic every few minutes. He wanted the pedestrians to be across the road.

à The policeman stopped the traffic every few minutes ____________

A. in order that the pedestrians can be across the road.

B. in order to the pedestrians  be across the road.

C. so that the pedestrians could be across the road.

D. so the pedestrians could be across the road.

45. I am putting the nets over my strawberry plants_______ the birds can eat all the strawberries.

      A. so that               B. in order that                C. for not               D. for fear that 

46. We put bars in the lower windows____________ climb in.

      A. so that every one could                                                                                  B. in order that no one     

      C. for fear that no one                                                   D. for no one to

47. Turn down the oven. We don’t want the meat to burn while we are out.

Turn down the oven___________________________________________

      A. for the meat don’t burn while we are out.             

      B. not for the meat  to burn while we are out.          

      C. so as to the meat not burn while we are out.      

      D. so that the meat can’t burn while we are out.

48. He telephoned from a public call-box. He didn’t want the call to be traced to his own address.

He telephoned from a public call-box___________________________________

      A. less the call could be traced to his own address.                                       

      B. in order that the call to be traced to his own address.                               

      C. so the call can’t be traced to his own address.   

      D. so that the call could be traced to his own address.

49. We keep the spade in the house. There may be a heavy fall of snow in the night.

We keep the spade in the house_______________________________________

A. so that there may be a heavy fall of snow in the night.

B. in order to there may be a heavy fall of snow in the night.

C. so  to be a heavy fall of snow in the night.

      D. so there may be a heavy fall of snow in the night.

50. The debate on education has been postponed. The government wants to discuss the latest crisis.

The debate on education has been postponed_____________________________

A. in order that the government wants to discuss the latest crisis.

B. in order to the government wants to discuss the latest crisis.

C. so that the government can discuss the latest crisis.

D. so the government wants to discuss the latest crisis.

10. F. ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF CONDITION

PART I: MCQ

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that needs correcting in each sentence below:

  1. If they have time in the weekend, they will come to see us.

                   A             B                                        C           D

  1. If we sneak out quietly, nobody notice.

      A         B      C                                  D

  1. If we knew about your problem, we would have helped you.

                  A        B                                        C                D

  1. If I am you, I would not buy that dress.

  A               B              C     D

  1. We would have arrived earlier if we not missed the bus.

A            B         C                     D

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

6. If I had time, I _____________ shopping with you.

A. went                      B. will go                    C. would go               D. would have gone

7. If you ________ English, you will get along with them perfectly.

A. can speak             B. had spoken          C. speaks                  D. spoke

8. If they had gone for a walk, they _________ the lights off.

A. had turned                        B. would have turn  C. would have turned        D. would turn

9. If she ___________ to see us, we will go to the zoo.

A. came                     B. come                     C. comes                   D. is coming

10. I would have told you, if I ________ him.

A. had meet               B. had met                 C. meet                      D. met

11. Would you mind if I _________ the window?

A. close                      B. closing                  C. had closed                       D. would close

12. If they _______ me, I wouldn't have said no.

A. had invited           B. invited                   C. invite               D. would have invited

13. My friend _______ me at the station if he gets the afternoon off.

A. meets                    B. will meet                C. would have met   D. would meet

14. If I ________ it, nobody would do it.

A. did                          B. didn’t do                C. do                           D. don’t do

15. If my father ________ me up, I'll take the bus home.

A. doesn’t pick          B. don’t pick              C. not pick                 D. picks

16. If I didn't have a mobile phone, my life _______ complete.

A. will be not             B. will not be             C. would not be  D. would not have been

17. Okay, I ________ the popcorn if you buy the drinks.

A. bought                  B. buy                        C. will buy                  D. would buy

18. She _______ out with you if you had only asked her.

A. will go                    B. would go               C. would had gone  D. would have gone

19. If you had tried your best, you _______ disappointed about the result now.

A. won’t be         B. wouldn’t be           C. wouldn’t have      D. wouldn’t have been

20. I would not have read your diary if you ______ it in such an obvious place.

A. didn’t hide B. hadn’t hid             C. hadn’t hidden                  D. not hid

21. If I had enough money, ___________.        

      A. I will buy that house                         B. I’d have bought that house                  

      C. I could buy that house                     D. I can buy that house

22. ___________ if you take a map.

      A. You will get lost                                 B. You won’t get lost                  

      C. You would get lost                            D. You would have got lost

23. We would save thousands of lives if ________________.                       

      A. we found the remedy for the flu      B. we had not found the remedy for the flu         C. we find the remedy for the flu          D. we’ll find the remedy for the flu

24. I won’t accept unless ____________.          

      A. Tom to apologize                              B. Tom is apologizing                    

      C. Tom apologizes                                D. When Tom apologizes

25. I’ll help you if __________________.           

      A. you told me the truth                        B. you tell me the truth                   

      C. you will tell me the truth                   D. you have told me the truth

26. I wouldn’t have got wet ____.

      A. if I had an umbrella with me.                       B. if I had had an umbrella with me

      C. Unless I had had an umbrella with me      D. in case I had an umbrella with me

27. _____________ , he would not have had the accident yesterday.          

A. If Peter driven more carefully                     B. If had Peter driven more carefully

C. Had Peter driven more carefully            D. Unless Peter had driven more carefully

28. I didn’t listen to him and I didn’t succeed.

   A. If I listened to him, I would have succeed.           

   B. If I had listened to him, I’d have succeeded.

      C. If I had listened to him, I would succeed.

      D. If I listened to him, I would succeed.

29. If he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again.

      A. Unless he apologizes, then I will never invite him here again.

      B. Unless he apologizes, or I will never invite him here again.

      C. Unless he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again.

      D. Unless he apologizes, I will never invite him here again.

30. I have to work tomorrow morning, so I can’t meet you.

      A. If I don’t have to work tomorrow morning, I can meet you.

      B. If I didn’t have to work tomorrow morning, I would meet you.

      C. I could meet you if I don’t have to work tomorrow morning.

      D. I can meet you if I didn’t have to work tomorrow morning.

31. Do your homework first and I’ll let you play the computer games.

      A. I won’t allow you to do homework when you play the computer games.

      B. Let’s play the computer games without doing your homework.

      C. You are allowed to play the computer games without doing your homework.

      D. Unless you do homework first, I won’t let you play the computer games.

32. I don’t have enough money with me now; otherwise I would buy that coat.

      A. If I didn’t have money with me now, I would buy that coat.

      B. If I had money with me now, I would buy that coat.

      C. If I  had money with me now, I wouldn’t buy that house.

      D. If I didn’t have money with me now, I wouldn’t buy that house.

33. You drink too much coffee, that's why you can't sleep.

A. If you drank less coffee, you would be able to sleep.    

B. You drink much coffee and you can sleep.                     

C. You wouldn’t sleep well if you hadn't drink any coffee.

D. You can sleep better without coffee.

34. Susan felt sick because she got caught in the rain.

A. If Susan got caught in the rain, she would felt sick.

B. If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't have felt sick.

C. If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't feel sick.

D. Susan got caught in the rain and she still felt sick.

35. He didn't hurry so he missed the plane.

A. If he hurried, he wouldn't miss the plane.            

B. If he had hurried, he might catch the plane.

C. If he had hurried, he could have caught the plane.                   

D. He didn't miss the plane because he hurried.

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence:

1. I didn’t know that you were in hospital, so I didn’t visit you.

 If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

2. Hurry up or you will be late.

      If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.

      If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.

      If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.

    If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.

          If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

7. If I have time, I’ll help you.

     à Unless ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

8. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.

   If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.

    If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.

  If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate.

     If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

12. His father often punishes him for his laziness.

     If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam.

     If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time.

      If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.

      If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

10. G. ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF COMPARISON

I. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) which best completes each sentence.

1. Of the four dresses, which is _________________expensive?

A. the best                 B. the most                C. the more               D. the greater

2. The larger the apartment, the __________________ the rent is.

          A. expensive             B. more expensive  C. expensively          D. most expensive

3. The faster we walk, __________________ we will get there.

            A. the soonest          B. the soon                C. the more soon     D. the sooner

4. “Why did you buy these oranges?” “They were __________________ I could find”

            A. cheapest      B. cheapest ones C. the cheapest ones                  D. the most cheapest

5. She plays the piano __________________ as she sings.

A. as beautifully       B. more beautifully   C. as beautiful     D. the most beautifully

6. The streets are getting more and __________________ these days.

          A. crowded                B. less crowded        C. more crowded      D. most crowded

7. The larger the city, __________________the crime rate.

          A. highest                  B. higher                   C. the highest                       D. the higher

8. You must explain your problems ________.             

            A. as clear as you can                                B. as clearly as you can   

          C. as clear than you are                              D. as clearly as you are

9. Nobody in this team plays _________ Tom.

A. as good as           B. so well as             C. as best as                         D. as well as

10. Which woman are you going to vote for? –I’m not sure. Everyone says that Joan is _____________.

          A. smarter                  B. the smarter           C. more smarter        D. more smart

11. Bill is _________________.

            A. lazier and lazier                                                   B. more and more lazy

            C. lazier and more lazy                                           D. more lazy and lazier

12. It’s too noisy here. Can we go somewhere _______________?

          A. noisier                   B. more quiet            C. more noisy           D. quieter

13. ______the time passes, _____I feel! The deadline of my thesis is coming, but I have just finished half of it.

            A. The faster / the nervous                        B. The more fast / the nervous

            C. The fast / the more nervous                 D. The faster / the more nervous

14. China is the country with__________________ population.

            A. the larger              B. the more large     C. the largest            D. the most large

15. She sat there quietly, but during all that time she was getting__________________. Finally she exploded.

            A. more and more angry                             B. the more angry

C. angrier and angrier                                 D. the most angry

16. For ___________ it is certain that in the future some things will be very different.

A. the better or the worse               B. the good or the bad  

C. good or bad                                  D. better or worse

17. Her grandfather’s illness was__________________ we thought at first.

A. more seriously as                                                B. as seriously as    

C. more serious than                                              D. as serious than

18. My brother was feeling tired last night, so he went to bed____________ usual.

            A. more early than   B. as early as                        C more earlier as     D. earlier than

19._______ you study for these exams, _______ you will do.

A. The harder / the better                           B. The more / the much

C. The hardest / the best                            D. The more hard / the more good

  1. His house is _______ mine.

A. twice as big as           B. as twice big as      C. as two times big as  D. as big as twice

21. Today English is ____ international of languages.

A. more                      B. most                      C. the most                D. the more

22. Is this book more interesting ____ the one you read last week?

A. that                        B. as                           C. than                       D. of

23. The teacher speaks English ____ we do.

A. fluently          B. more fluently       C. most fluently       D. more fluently than

24. John is much ____ I thought.

A. strong                    B. more strong          C. stronger than       D. more strong than

25. Thank you! That’s ____ gift I have ever received.

A. the nicer                B. a nice                   C. nicest                    D. the nicest

26. The little boy spoke English ____ his brother.

A. more fast              B. fast than                C. the fastest             D. faster than

27. Sorry we’re late. Your house is much ____ than we thought.

A. far                          B. the farthest           C. the farther             D. farther

28. China is the country with the ____ population.

A. larger                     B. large                      C. most large            D. largest

29. My sister is much ____ than me.

A. pretty                     B. prettier                   C. the prettiest          D. more prettier

30. Do you feel ____ today than yesterday?

A. well                        B. good                      C. best                       D. better

II. Identify the underlined word that must be changed to make the sentence correct.

--(Nội dung đầy đủ, chi tiết vui lòng xem tại online hoặc đăng nhập để tải về máy)---

KEY TO PRESENT AND PAST TENSES                     

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.B

10.B

11.A

12.A

13.D

14.C

15.C

16.B

17.A

18.A

19.B

20.D

21.D

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.B

31.A

32.A

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.A

37.D

38.C

39.B

40.B

41.D

42.A

43.D

44.C

45.A

46.A

47.C

48.B

49.B

50.D

KEY TO FUTURE TENSES                                                  

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.B

6.D

7.A

8.A

9.B

10.B

11.A

12.A

13.A

14.B

15.B

16.A

17.A

18.B

19.B

20.B

21.B

22.C

23.A

24.A

25.A

26.D

27.A

28.B

29.A

30.B

31A

32.A

33.A

34.A

35.A

36A

37.A

38.B

39.C

 

40. will pass          41. am going to learn          42. will be working

43. will pass              44. will be flying                               45. will have finished

46. will meet/ shall I recognized/ will be wearing

47. will have lived                                                    48. am going to developed

49. The kidnappers threatened to kill our boy if we refused to pay the ransom.

50.  She said, "I will come round and see you every day."

KEY TO SUBJECT AND VERB AGREEMENT               

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.D

6.C

7.C

8.C

9.B

10.B

11.B

12.D

13.D

14.D

15.D

16.B

17.C

18.D

19.D

20.A

21.D

22.A

23.C

24.A

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.D

29.B

30.C

31.C

32.B

33.C

34.B

35.B

36.B

37.C

38.B

39.B

40.D

41.D

42.B

43.C

44.C

45.B

46.B

47.C

48.B

49.D

50.B

KEY TO TAG QUESTIONS

I.

1.C

2. A

3.B

4. C

5. B

6. B

7. C

8. C

9. B

10. A

11.B

12. D

13.D

14. C

15. D

16. D

17. B

18. C

19. A

20. B

21.C

22. A

23.C

24. B

25. B

26. C

27. A

28. A

29. A

30. C

31.C

32. D

33.B

34. A

35. B

 

 

 

 

 

II.

1. does he                2. do they      3. is he           4. isn’t it         5. didn’t they

6. haven’t you          7. didn’t he    8. are they     9. did they    10. did it  

11. didn’t she           12. is it           13. will it      14. do you       15. does it

KEY TO WISH CLAUSE

1. A

2. B

3. A

4. C

5. A

6. B

7. C

8. C

9. C

10. A

11. A

12. C

13. B

14. C

15. C

16. B

17. C

18. C

19. A

20. B

21. B

22. C

23. A

24. D

25. B

26. D

27. C

28. B

29. C

30. C

31. C

32. A

33. A

34. A

35. C

36. B

37. B

38. A

 

 

Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets

39. hadn’t rained                 40. would drive                     41. wouldn’t make

42. knew                                43. were not                          44. were         45. hadn’t spent

Rewrite the following sentences, beginning with the given words.

46. I were in a secluded beach in Mexico.           47. You wouldn’t say things like that.

48. I had invited her to the party.               49. I wish I could help you do your homework.

50. She wishes she didn’t work with him.

KEY TO MODAL VERBS

1.D

2. C

3.C

4. B

5. A

6. C

7. B

8. B

9. C

10. B

11.A

12. C

13.C

14. A

15. D

16. C

17. C

18. B

19. C

20. A

21.D

22. C

23.D

24. D

25. B

26. C

27. A

28. D

29. C

30. C

31.B

32. D

33.A

34. C

35. A

36. B

37. C

38. A

39. D

40. B

41.D

42. C

43.B

44. B

45. C

46. A

47. A

48. C

49. B

50. C

KEY TO PHRASAL VERBS

1.C

2.C

3.A

4.A

5.D

6.D

7.C

8.A

9.A

10.C

11.D

12.C

13.D

14.C

15.A

16.C

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.C

21.A

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.B

30.B

31.A

32.D

33.C

34.B

35.A

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.A

40.C

41.C

42.D

43.B

44.C

45.A

46.C

47.A

48.B

49.A

50.A

KEY TO “TO- INFINITIVE OR BARE- INFINITIVE”

I.

1.B

2. A

3.D

4. A

5. B

6. C

7. B

8. C

9. D

10. B

11.A

12. D

13.D

14. B

15. B

16. A

17. A

18. A

19. A

20. B

21.B

22. C

23.C

24. A

25. B

26. C

27. D

28. C

29. C

30. B

31.C

32. B

33.C

34. C

35. C

 

 

 

 

 

 

II.

1. My parents don’t let me play games on the computer.

2. I got my friend to answer these questions.

3. It took him an hour to do his homework last night.

4. I am going to the post office in order to send some letters.

5. My grandfather is too weak to lift the box.

6. My father allowed me to use his car.

7. The sudden noise made me jump.

8. Mary told John not to tell anyone her new address.

9. I’d rather not visit the museum.

10. Lan reminded Nam to send his parents her regard.

11. The lesson wasn’t short enough for us to learn by heart.

12. It was very stupid of her to go out without a raincoat.

13. Would you please make me some tea?

14. I watched them get out of the car.

15. He was the first man to reach the top of the mountain.

KEY TO GERUND

I. 1. making               2. shedding               3. buying       4. building                 5. listening

    6. getting               7. visiting                   8. taking         9. stopping                10. meeting

II. 1. Would you mind doing it for me?

     2. She is not used to staying up so late.

     3. The children enjoy going in the rain.

     4. I suggest going out for a meal tonight.

     5. She spent 2 hours driving from London to Edinburgh.

III.

1.C

2. D

3.A

4. C

5. B

6. B

7. C

8. A

9. C

10. A

11.D

12. B

13.B

14. D

15. A

16. B

17. A

18. B

19. A

20. B

21.D

22. B

23.C

24. D

25. A

26. C

27. B

28. B

29. D

30. B

31.A

32. A

33.D

34. B

35. C

 

KEY TO PARTICIPLES

1. B

2. D

3. C

4. A

5. B

6. A

7. A

8. D

9. B

10. B

11. C

12. D

13. A

14. C

15. B

16. A

17. B

18. A

19. D

20. D

21. A

22. B

23. A

24. C

25. B

26. A

27. B

28. A

29. A

30. B

III/.

   1/.exciting  / excited           2/.surprised /surprising                

   3/.annoying                                     4/.frozen                          5/.disgusting  

IV.

1/. à Seeing  her old friends , the girl looked  happy .

The girl saw  her old friends ,looking  happy .

2/.Invited to the party , the woman  was happy .

3/ Being  tired of sleeping on the floor , the young man  bought a new real bed .

4/  Broken in last night’s storm , the window has now been repaired .

5/  Finding  the door unlocked , the man went into the room.

The man found the door unlocked , going  into the room.

6/.When  knowing  that I had no job, Tom  gave me a job .

7/.When  made from milk , this cake is very delicious .

8/.When  exhausted from work , Tom  took a rest .

9/.She has  bought  some food  sold at the market .

10/.Mr. Brown, writing  this poem , is my  uncle .

KEY TO PROBLEMS WITH CLAUSES

KEY TO ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF TIME

1. A

2. B 

3. D

4. A 

5. C 

6. A 

7. D 

8. D 

9. C 

10. B 

11. B

12. B 

13. A

14. C 

15. D 

16. C 

17. D 

18. A 

19. A 

20. A 

21. D

22. A

23. C

24. B

25. B

26. B

27. D

28. C

29. D

30. C

31. B

32. D 

33. C

34. D 

35. B 

36. C 

37. C 

38. A 

39. A 

40. C 

41. C

42. B

43. D

44. B

45. B

46. B

47. C

48. C

49. B

50. B

KEY TO ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF RESULT

I.

1.D

2. B

3. B

4. A

5. B

6. D

7. C

8. B

9. B

10. C

11. D

12. B

13. D

14. C

15. C

11. D

12. B

13. D

14. C

15. C


 

II.

1. C

2. A

3. C

4. B

5. B

6. A

7. D

8. A

9. B

10. A

III.

1. D

2. B

3. C

4. A

5. D

6. B

7. B

8. A

9. B

10. D

IV.

1. The shirt is so tight that the boy can’t wear it

    The shirt is too tight for the boy to wear.

2. The problem is too difficult for him to solve.

    It is such a difficult problem that he can’t solve it

3. The man was too old to go on an expedition to the Middle East.

4. Hoa is so sick that he can’t sit up.

5. It was too dark for her to go out.

6 That car was so old that I couldn’t buy it.

7. It was such a funny movie that we couldn’t stop laughing.

8. The piano was too heavy to move.

9. The river isn’t clean enough for us to swim in.

10. John was so worried about the exam that he couldn’t get to sleep last night.

11. It was such a good book that I couldn’t put it down.

12. They were such beautiful flowers that we took a photograph of them.

13. She speaks English so well that you would think it was her native language.

14. I didn’t have enough money for a taxi.

15. I didn’t have enough chairs for all my guests.

KEY TO ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF CONCESSION

1. C

2. C

3. A

4. B

5. C

6. A

7. B

8. A

9. B

10. C

11. C

12. A

13. B

14. D

15. A

16. B

17. B

18. C

19. A

20. C

21. A

22. C

23. A

24. D

25. B

26. D

27. C

28. A

29. D

30. A

31. C

32. B

33. D

34. B

35. D

36. D

37. A

38. C

39. B

40. D

41. A

42. C

43. B

44. D

45. A

46. A

47. A

48. B

49. B

50. B

51. A

52. A

53. C

54. C

55. A

56. A

57. A

58. A

59. A

60. A

61. C

62. B

63. A

64. A

65. C

66. A

67. A

68. C

69. D

70. B

71. A

72. B

73. D

74. C

75. A

76. C

77. D

78. C

79. B

 

D. Rewrite the sentences:

1. Despite being very disappointed, Mary tried to keep calm.

2.  In spite of the heavy rain, the explorers decided to continue their journey.

3. Although he was able to do the job, he was not offered the position.

4. Even though having worked very hard, he failed.

5.  In spite of (being) a poor student, Tom studied very well.

6.  In spite of his telling lies, the headmaster believes him.

7. Despite the bad weather, she went to school on time.

8. In spite of my sickness, my mother told me to go to school

9. In spite of a big storm, they decided to leave home.

10. Despite Tom’s bad grades, he was admitted to the university.

11. Despite having a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.

12. Although Tom had good salary, he gave up his job.
13. In spite of having not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
14. Even though the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
15. Although she disliked coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.

16. Despite working hard, he couldn’t earn enough money for living.

17. In spite of writing for the tickets, Jane still had to stand in line.

18. Despite not phoning the hotel, we get a good room.

19. Although she had low grades, she was admitted to the university.

20. Although the food is terrible, he still eats in that restaurant

21. In spite of the difficulty of the test, we did it well.

22. Despite the fog, the flight was not delayed.

23. Whatever the fruits were green, he ate them all (all of them).

24. In spite of his talent, no one likes him.

25. In spite of his hard life at that time, he studied very well.

26.  Despite being was on diet, he ate the chocolate cake

27. In spite of over sixty, Mr. Pike doesn’t wear glasses.

28. Despite the heavy rain, I went to school on time.

29. No matter how noisy it was, I kept on studying.

30. No matter where he lived, he always thought of his homeland.

E. Choose the phrase or clause from the list (A-J) to complete the sentences

1. B

2. E

3. I

4. F

5. C

6. H

7. A

8. G

9. J

10. D

KEY TO ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF REASON

I / II. MCQ

1. A

2. C

3. D

4. B

5. A

6. A

7. B

8. C

9. D

10. C

11. D

12. A

13. A

14. C

15. B

16. B

17. A

18. A

19. D

20. C

21. B

22. D

23. D

24. C

25. B

26. C

27. D

28. C

29. B

30. A

31. C

32. A

33. C

34. A

35. B

36. D

37. D

38. B

39. D

40. A

 III/ Rewrite these sentences

1. He was late for school because of his broken bike.  

2. Despite running very fast, he isn’t tired.

3. Because most people think jogging is a good exercise, they begin to jog.

4. People like to live there though the air in the country is polluted.

5.  Because of being used for various purposes, computers become very popular today.

6. Your parents weren’t very happy because you didn’t pass the exam.

7. If the weather weren’t hot, we wouldn’t go to the beach.

8. Tom couldn’t apply in the exercises although he understands the lesson

9. Because they played very well, they won the game.

10. Tom can’t bring the suitcase because it is very heavy.

KEY TO ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF PURPOSE

I. Combine the following sentences by using To Infinitive or To infinitive phrase to express purpose.

1. He opened the lion’s cage to/ so as to/ in order to feed the lion.

2. He left his rifle outside not to/ so as not to/ in order not to frighten his wife.

3. I took off my shoes not to/ so as not to/ in order not to make any noise.

4. I sent him out of the room for him not to hear my conversation with Mary.

5. He learned English well for his mother to be happy.

1I. Combine the following sentences by using clauses of purpose.

6.   Put the cork back so that/ in order that someone may knock the bottle over.

7.   They talked in whispers so that/ in order that I couldn’t overhear them.

8. Airplanes carry parachutes so that/ in order that the crew can escape in case of fire.

9. I am insuring my life so that/ in order that my children can have something to live on if I am killed.

10. Pleas shut the gate so that/ in order that the cows can’t get out of the field.

III. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.

11.A

12. B

13.B

14. A

15. C

16. B

17. A

18. D

19. A

20. C

21.A

22. C

23.D

24. A

25. D

26. C

27. B

28. A

29. B

30. A

31.A

32. D

33.C

34. A

35. B

36. D

37. C

38. D

39. D

40. D

41.C

42. D

43.D

44. C

45. D

46. D

47. D

48. A

49. A

50. C

KEY TO ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF CONDITION

PART I

1.B

2. D

3.A

4. A

5. D

6. C

7. A

8. C

9. C

10. B

11.A

12. A

13.B

14. B

15. A

16. C

17. C

18. D

19. B

20. C

21.C

22. B

23.A

24. C

25. B

26. B

27. C

28. B

29. D

30. A

31.D

32. B

33.A

34. B

35. C

 

 

 

 

 

PART II

1.  ² If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.

2.  ² If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.

3. ² If she weren’t very busy, she could help me now.

4.  ² If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.

5.  ² If you took (more) exercise, you would be fit/ wouldn’t be unfit.

6.  ² If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife.

     ² If you are careful, you won’t cut yourself with that knife.

7.  ² Unless I have time, I won’t help you.

8. ² If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.

9. ² If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident (often)

10.² If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­I knew English, I could apply for that job.

11.² If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­Susan didn’t eat (too) much chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight.

² If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­Susan ate less chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight

12.² If he weren’t lazy, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).

      ² If  he were (more) hard-working, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).

13. ² Unless you study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.

14. ²If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.

15. ² If Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.

KEY TO ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF COMPARISON

I, II

1. B

2. B

3. D

4. C

5. A

6. C

7. D

8. B

9. B

10. B

11. A

12. D

13. D

14. C

15. C

16. D

17. C

18. D

19. A

20. A

21. C

22. C

23. D

24. C

25. D

26. D

27. D

28. D

29. B

30. D

31. B

32. A

33. C

34. B

35. C

 

III/     1. quieter                                  2. stronger                3. more interesting 

4. more difficult                    5. worse

IV/ 1. harder and harder     2. bigger and bigger 3. more and more nervous

       4. worse and worse     5. more and more talkative

V/        1. The older he grows, the more cheerful he becomes.

            2. The nearer we sit to the stage, the more clearly we can see.

            3. The hotter it is, the more miserable I feel.

            4. The farther we live from our house, the more we miss it.

            5. The more popular TV programs become, the worse they seem to get.

KEY TO ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF MANNER

1.B

2. C

3.A

4. B

5. B

6. B

7. B

8. B

9. B

10. C

11.A

12. A

13.C

14. A

15. C

16. B

17. B

18. A

19. A

20. A

21.D

22. B

23.A

24. B

25. C

26. D

27. B

28. C

29. D

30. B

31.A

32. B

33.A

34. C

35. B

36. B

37. B

38. C

39. C

40. C

41.C

42. C

43.D

44. B

 

 

 

 

 

 

45. I feel as though I had been walking in the air.

46. He spent his money as if he were a prince.

47. You speak as though you were a prophet.

48. She looked as if she hadn’t known me.

49.  It looks as if he is running away from your fierce dog.

50.  He talks as though he knew how to use a computer.

KEY TO CONJUNCTIONS

1. B

2. D

3. D

4. A

5. C

6. B

7. B

8. C

9. A

10. C

11. D

12. A

13. D

14. C

15. D

16. A

17. D

18. B

19. C

20. C

21. D

22. D

23. D

24. B

25. C

26. D

27. A

28. C

29. A

30. B

31. A

32. D

33. B

34. B

35. A

36. A

37. C

38. C

39. A

40. B

II.

41. In spite of being tired / his tiredness, he couldn’t sleep.

32. Despite the fact that he’s got a Vietnamese name, he’s in fact a Cambodian.

43. Although her feet were injured, she managed to get home before dark.

44. Even though he hadn’t eaten for three days, he didn’t feel hungry.

45. In spite of the low salary, he decided to get the job.

46. Despite the fact that they were a better team, they lost the match.

47. We didn’t go fishing because of the rough water.

48. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.

49. In spite of Mr. David’s richness, he couldn’t afford to buy such a villa.

50. Although I like drinking black coffee, I cannot drink it in the evening.

Key To Relative clause

EXERCISE 1

1. B

2. A

3. C

4. A

. A

6. C

7. C

8. B

9. C

10. A

11. B

12. C

13. C

14. D

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXERCISE 2

1. A

2. B

3. B

4. D

5. B

6. D

7. A

8. D

9. D

10. B

11. D

12. C

13. B

14. C

15. C

16. C

17. A

18. D

19. C

20. C

EXERCISE 3

1. D

2. B

3. C

4. A

5. B

6. B

7. C

8. B

9. A

10. C

11. D

12. C

13. D

14. B

15. B

16. B

17. A

18. C

19. B

20. C

KEY TO REPORTED SPEECH

1. D

2. D

3. A

4. B

5. B

6. B

7. C

8. C

9. D

10. D

11. A

12. C

13. C

14. B

15. A

16. C

17. A

18. A

19. B

20. A

21. A

22. B

23. D

24. A

25. B

26. D

27. D

28. C

29. A

30. A

31. B

32. A

33. B

34. D

35. B

 

 

 

 

 

36. John said he wanted to attend a famous university.

37. Mary told Peter she was looking for the book he had given her the week before.

38. Janet told John she hadn’t promised to send him a telegram.

39. She said she would get herself a drink.

40. He said he couldn’t drive them home.

41. She asked Peter if he preferred tea or coffee.

42. He said the film had begun at seven o’clock.

43. The father said he had been on a business trip the whole day the previous day.

44. James said her brother would get married the following month.

45. Henry told his brother to come and spend a week with them.

46. He told me to keep a seat for him in the lecture hall.

47. Mike told Henry to give him his book back.

48. She asked the boys not to play on the grass.

49. He asked me not to make so much noise.

50. Janet asked Mary if she would be free the following day.

KEY TO PASSIVE VOICE

A. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM:

1.D

2. B

3.D

4. D

5. B

6. C

7. C

8. D

9. C

10. A

11.B

12. D

13.D

14. D

15. D

16. A

17. A

18. C

19. D

20. C

21.C

22. A

23.B

24. A

25. D

26. B

27. D

28. A

29. B

30. A

31.C

32. C

33.B

34. A

35. B

 

 

 

 

 

 

B. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN:

1. It is said that prevention is better than cure.

2. Michael is supposed to eats spiders.

3. The strike is expected to end soon.

4. The cheque must be signed by the manager.

5. The younger son hasn’t been seen for three weeks.

6. I was asked some questions at the interview.

7. I wasn’t told about the meeting.

8. Have the chickens been fed yet?

9. I wasn’t given the information I needed.

10. He is never heard to shout at the children.

11. I was made to learn harder for the final exam by my parents.

12. That door hasn’t been used for 20 years.

13. His photograph was shown on television.

14. I don’t want to be made a fool.

15. She dislikes being shouted at.

KEY TO INVERSION

1. Multiple choice:

1.A

2. C

3.C

4. B

5. D

6. A

7. C

8. B

9. D

10. C

11.D

12. D

13.A

14. A

15. B

16. A

17. A

18. D

19. A

20. D

21.C

22. B

23.D

24. D

25. A

26. A

27. A

28. C

29. A

30. B

31.A

32. A

33.B

34. A

35. D

36. D

37. C

38. C

39. C

40. B


2. Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings:

1. So great was her grief that she almost fainted

2. No sooner had he returned from his walk than he got down to writing the letter

3. Hardly she begun to speak when people started interrupting her

4. Only when they told me about it later did I realize what I had missed

5. Nowhere will you find a more dedicated worker than Mrs. John.

6. At no time was the outcome of the election.

7.  Not until he got home did he forget about the gun

8. Only by training hard everyday can you become a good athlete

9. Not until did John receive offer of promotion in writing that he celebrated.

10. Only when I left home did I realize how much my father meant to me.

11. Only when Alice and Charles (had) had their second children did they decide to move to a bigger house.

12. Scarcely had she put the phone down when it rang again

13. Not for a moment is it worth considering his suggestion

14. Such was his disgust at her behaviour that he severed all contact with her.

15. Had you given it on time, you would have got a high mark

16. No sooner had we stepped outside the front door, and it began to rain

17. Never before had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration

18. Not only is he your friend, but he’s mine, too / but he’s also mine.

19. Hardly had they arrived on the beach when it started to rain

20. Seldom did he give his wife a present

KEY TO WORD FORM

1.A

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.B

6.C

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.B

11.D

12.C

13.D

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.B

18.B

19.D

20.B

21.D

22.A

23.D

24.D

25.A

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.C

30.C

31.A

32.B

33.C

34.D

35.A

 

36. famous                            37. surprisingly                    38. expectation

39. solution                          40. unreasonable                41. responsibility                 

42.  advice                            43. arrival                              44. pleasure

45. appearance                    46. organization                   47. unexpectedly

48. respect                            49. impression                      50. informal

KEY TO MEANING

1.C

2. A

3.D

4. D

5. B

6. A

7. D

8. D

9. B

10. B

11.B

12.D

13.B

14. B

15. D

16. A

17. C

18. C

19. A

20. C

21.A

22.C

23.A

24. B

25. C

26. B

27. B

28. C

29. B

30. C

31.A

32.D

33.C

34. C

35. B

36. A

37. B

38. C

39. A

40. A

41.A

42.D

43.C

44. C

45. D

46. C

47. A

48. C

49. C

50. C

KEY TO QUANTITY

1. B

2. D 

3. A

4. D 

5. A 

6. C 

7. B 

8. A 

9. C  

10. D 

11. A

12. B

13. C

14. B

15. A

16. C

17. C

18. D

19. C

20. D

21. C

22. B

23. D

24. D

25. C

26. C

27. B

28. C

29. B

30. B

31. C

32. D

33.D

34. C

35. A

 

Answer:        36. few           37. little          38. many       39.much        40.few

         41. little 42.many         43. a few        44. a little       45. a few       

46. the number of                     47.  a large number of 

48. much       49. most         50. little

 

KEY TO PREPOSITION

1. at/ with                       2. to                        3. on                         4. in                  5. to

6. of                                 7. on                      8. up                         9. to                  10. as

11. at                               12. for                    13. for                       14. after           15. to

1.C

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.A

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.B

15.B

16.A

17.B

18.D

19.B

20.D

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.B

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.D

30.B

31.B

32.D

33.A

34.C

35.A

 

 

 

 

 

KEY TO COMMUNICATION SKILL MCQ

1.C

2. C

3.D

4. D

5. A

6. C

7. B

8. C

9. B

10. D

11.A

12.C

13.C

14. D

15. B

16. D

17. C

18. A

19. A

20. A

21.D

22.D

23.B

24. A

25. D

26. B

27. D

28. C

29. B

30. C

31.A

32.A

33.C

34. D

35. A

36. D

37. B

38. A

39. D

40. D

41.A

42.C

43.D

44. A

45. C

46. D

47. C

48. C

49. B

50. A

 

KEY To articles

I.

1.A

2. D

3.C

4. A

5. D

6. A

7. C

8. C

9. A

10. D

11.D

12. D

13.A

14. D

15. C

16. A

17. A

18. B

19. A

20. A

21.D

22. B

23.A

24. C

25. A

26. B

27. D

28. C

29. A

30. A

31.A

32. C

33.D

34. B

35. C

 

 

 

 

 

 

II. …..

1. Ø                    2. the              3. Ø                 4. the  5. the

6. Ø                    7. the / the     8. Ø                 9. an               10. Ø

11. Ø                 12. a                           13. the            14. Ø              15. the

Key to Phonetics

1. A

2. D

3. B

4. B

5. A

6. C

7. A

8. D

9. A

10. B

11. B

12. C

13. C

14. B

15. C

16. A

17. B

18. B

19. C

20. D

21. A

22. C

23. D

24. D

25. C

26. D

27. A

28. D

29. D

30. A

31. C

32. A

33. B

34. D

35. A

36. C

37. D

38. D

39. C

40. A

41. B

42. D

43. A

44. B

45. B

46. A

47. A

48. A

49. D

50. A

Key to Pronunciation

1.B

2. A

3.A

4. C

5. D

6. D

7. C

8. B

9. C

10. A

11.B

12. D

13.D

14. B

15. A

16. C

17. A

18. D

19. B

20. C

21.C

22. B

23.D

24. A

25. D

26. D

27. A

28. A

29. D

30. C

31.A

32. D

33.B

34. B

35. A

36. C

37. B

38. D

39. D

40. D

41.A

42. B

43.A

44. A

45. D

46. B

47. B

48. A

49. A

50. A

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