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| ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA - NĂM 2019 ĐỢT 1 - MÔN TIẾNG ANH (Theo cấu trúc đề của BỘ GD & ĐT) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Đề và đáp án gốc |
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: A. rites B. catches C. oranges D. buzz es
Câu 2: A. ghost B. post C. pond D. chose
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that diff ers from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Câu 3: A. average B. aquatic C. athletic D. available
Câu 4: A. manage B. suppose C. argue D. follow
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 5: Although divorce is quite common in Western countries, 80 percent of ____ get divorced remarry.
A. those B. the ones C. those who D. ones who
Câu 6: —"What's the matter?"
— "That driver has lost control of his car - he _________ into the barrier!"
A. will crash B. will be crashed C. would crash D. is going to crash
Câu 7: — “I hear Ben has been really busy with his house."
— "He _______so much work on it when I visited the second time that I hardly recognized it."
A. was doing B. does C. had done D. did
Câu 8: I meant no harm by my remark, but she finally flared up at me _________ I had insulted her.
A. though B. although C. even though D. as though
Câu 9: As Marilyn finished her spe ech, the audience burst _________ thunderous applause.
A. in B. into C. out D. upon
Câu 10: 10: _________, but he often gives me a hand with the housework .
A. However busy my husband is at work B. No matter how busy is my husband at work
C. My husband is very busy at work D. Although my husband is very busy at work
Câu 11: Dick was made _________ the truck for a week as a punishment.
A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing
Câu 12: It is not uncommon for _________ probl ems of communication bet ween old and young.
A. there be B. there being C. there to being D. there to be
Câu 13: Despite the flimsy evide nce, the jury found her __________.
A. guilt B. guilty C. guiltily D. being guilty
Câu 14: The contract between the tw o companies will _________ at the e nd of the year.
A. complete B. elapse C. expire D. finish
Câu 15: They didn’t ____________to the statio n in time to catch the train.
A. get B. reach C. arrive D. approach
Câu 16: The rapid _____________ of the world’s population has produced serious social and economic problems.
A. escalation B. growth C. development D. rise
Câu 17: This student’s excellent performance __________ an example for the rest of the class.
A. leave B. made C. set D. put
Câu 18: Discovering the secrets of human genes was a great scientific __________.
A. breakthrough B. research C. source D. breakdown
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 19: He said good night hastily , promising that he would phone Hans in the morning.
A. absently B. hesitantly C. nonchalant D. hurriedly
Câu 20: The ancient city was completely inundated within half an hour.
A. destroyed B. flooded C. burned D. ruined
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) O PPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 21: There has been insufficient rainfall over the past two years, and farmers are having troub le.
A. adequate B. unsatisfactory C. proper D. dominant
Câu 22: Kate thinks they look down on her because she doesn't have a job.
A. exclude B. detest C. console D. respect
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Câu 23: Mary and Linda are talking about how to save electricity.
— Mary: “I think we should turn off all the fans before leaving the classroom.”
—Linda: “__________”
A. That’s a good idea. B. No, thanks. C. How far D. Do you like it?
Câu 24: Denis and Mike are reading books in class.
— Denis: Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?
— Mike: ________________.
A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, you could
C. Yes, help yourself D. Yes, go on
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your an swer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.
It is important in today’s societ y to keep as fit and healthy as possible. People who work in offices (25) ________ be especially sure they take some form of exercise at least twice a week if they want to live a long and happy life. But what is the best way to keep fit? It r eally depends on your personality. If you are a competitive kind of person, (26) _______ you would probably like to play some kind of sport. The kind of sport would, again, depend on you. A (27) _______type would prefer team sports, whereas a ‘loner’ would be attracted to individual sports like tennis, squash or badminton. For those who do not want to compete, there are many (28) ________to sport. Walking, cycling and running are all cheap and enjoyable forms of exercise. There are also many gymnasiums and health clubs to join, (29) _______ provide training facilities, and s ometimes offer personal train ing to suit your individual needs.
Câu 25: A. can B. may C. need D. have to
Câu 26: A. then B. so C. therefore D. or
Câu 27: A. social B. sociable C. socialised D. socialist
Câu 28: A. changes B. options C. alternatives D. solutions
Câu 29: A. where B. which C. that D. what
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your an swer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
The habits of those who constantly play video games are very im portant to people working in video-game industry. If video games are going to be one of the most attractive features of future interactive systems, it is essential for producers to know what types of games to make, how best to present such games on interactive video, and how to ensure that such games m aintain their fascination for people.
Above all, it is vital to build up detailed profiles of people who are addicted to video games. Until recently, the chief market for video games has been boys aged eight to fifteen. The fascination for interactive video games is seen in its purest form in this group. Video games appeal to some deep instinct in boys who find it impossible to tear themselves from them. Schoolwork is ignored, health is damaged and even eating habits are affected. Girls of the same age, however, are entirely different, demonstrating far greater free dom from the hold of video games. Quite simply, they can take video games in their stride, being able to play them when they want and the n leave them alone.
Câu 30: Producers of video games are keen on __________.
A. finding the best ways of continuing to attract people
B. developing computer techniques in making such games
C. learning about drug to whi ch people are addicted
D. designing ways
Câu 31: The people who are most attracted to video games are _________ _.
A. young adult women B. boys from eight to fifteen years old
C. girls between eight and fifteen D. supermarket assistants
Câu 32: __________have different attitude towards playing video games.
A. Adult men and women B. Boys and girls from eight to fifteen
C. Girls and boys above eight D. Girls and boys below eight
Câu 33: The addiction to video games ca n be so powerful that it can _ _________.
A. separate boys from girls B. make people relax
C. destroy people’s instincts D. make people physically ill.
Câu 34: Compared with boys of the same age, girls are __________.
A. more intelligent than boys B. more addicted to video games
C. more concentrated on video games D. less affected by video games
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your an swer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
Of all the deserts in North America, the Sonoran Desert is the largest, covering an area of 120,000 square miles of strange and remarkable beauty. Part of the dese rt stretches over south -west Arizona, part over south-east California and the rest over north-west Mexico. Somewhat surprising ly, 80% of Arizona’s population live in the desert area, in towns such as Tucson and Phoenix, although this unique area only accounts for 20% of Arizona’s total territory.
Temperatures in summer rarely fall below 1000 Fahrenheit, while the winters are never really cold. The desert area has a very low annual rainfall in comparison to oth er parts of Arizona, where there might be three or four times as much rain in a year. Water, therefore, has to be taken from the ground or from several rivers that cross the desert. The region was inhabited by Native American groups for hundreds of years before the Spaniards came in the 15th century and colonized a large part of the desert area. Now you can see the remains of one early Native American civilization, the Hohokam tribe, who created permanent villages and a fairly advanced system of canals to carry water for their crops.
The desert area is remarkable for its cacti, the main form of v egetation that can exist in such inhospitable conditions. There is also an amazing variety of wildflowers which seem to come up overnight after the winter rains, only to disappear in the firs t heat of spring. Animals that live in the desert include lizards, the desert tortoise, rattlesnakes and small ma mmals such as mice, squirrels, rabbits, coyotes and mountain lions. So come and join us for a true wilderness experience in the Sonoran desert – an unforgettable adventure!
There is nothing quite like the desert sky full of stars to remind you of that whole universe out there.
Câu 35: Where did this passage come from?
A. A book about North American history.
B. A travel guide book.
C. A brochure advertising unusual holidays.
D. An introduction to Native American civilizations.
Câu 36: In the first paragraph, why does th e author say “surprisingly”?
A. Because so many people live in the desert area of Arizona.
B. Because the desert takes up 80% of Arizona.
C. Because Arizona only has two main towns.
D. Because Arizona’s population is so small.
Câu 37: In the second paragraph, what is the meaning of “annual”?
A. daily. B. monthly. C. yearly. D. six-monthly.
Câu 38: In the history of the Sonoran desert,
A. Native American always moved around in the area.
B. only the Spaniards created fix ed settlements in the area.
C. the Hohokam people were only present after the 15th century.
D. a Native American group used a special system for watering the plants.
Câu 39: In the third paragraph, what does the author mean by “inhospi table conditions”?
A. not enough variety of food. B. no medical facilities.
C. too much heat and lack of water. D. too many dangerous wild animals.
Câu 40: What is the main impression t hat the author gives of the desert area?
A. There isn’t much to do apart from studying the animals.
B. It’s a fascinating place.
C. It’s only interesting because of the towns that are there.
D. It’s a good place to do scientific research.
Câu 41: The word “accounts for” (paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to
A. makes up B. takes up C. puts up D. turns up
Câu 42: The word “amazing” (par. 3) is closest in meaning to
A. unlimited B. changing C. marvellous D. unusual
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