BÀI TẬP TỪ TRÁI NGHĨA TRONG TIẾNG ANH ÔN THI VÀO 10
CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
1. Đề bài
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences
Exercise 1:
1. Polluted water and increased water temperatures have driven many species to the verge of extinction
A. enriched
B. contaminated
C. purified
D. strengthened
2. You should put yourself on the back for having achieved such a high score in the graduation exam
A. Criticize yourself
B. Wear a backpack
C. Praise yourself
D. Check up your back
3. The machine has been out of order since last month
A. Under repair
B. Functioning well
C. Sold out
D. Refusing orders
4. John was so insubordinate that he lost his job in one week
A. understanding
B. fresh
C. obedient
D. disobedient
5. To be honest, I go to the museums once in a blue moon
A. From time to time
B. Once in a while
C. Very often
D. Seldom
6. The new law to conserve wildlife in the area will come into force next month
A. Eliminate
B. Protect
C. Pollute
D. Destroy
7. Your experience with oil well fires will be invaluable to the company in case of trouble
A. Important
B. Precious
C. Priceless
D. Worthless
8. I can’t stand people who treat animals cruelly
A. Gently
B. Cleverly
C. Reasonably
D. Brutally
9. The shop assistant have to break off the conversation to serve a customer
A. Interrupt
B. Continue
C. Hurry
D. Begin
10. Computer criminals try to cover up their crimes to avoid punishment
A. Leave
B. Hide
C. Report
D. Reveal
Exercise 2:
1. After three days on trial, the court found him innocent of the crime and he was released
A. Benevolent
B. Innovative
C. Naive
D. Guilty
2. Henry has found a temporary job in a factory
A. Eternal
B. Genuine
C. Permanent
D. Satisfactory
3. Their classmates are writing letters of acceptance
A. agree
B. admission
C. refusal
D. confirmation
4. Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance in the countryside, therefore, farmers often sell them at low price
A. Excess
B. Sufficiency
C. Small quantity
D. Large quantity
5. Some animals make identical sounds when they sense danger. Thus, they appear to be communicating with each other
A. Loud
B. Similar
C. Different
D. Frightening
6. All the students are obliged to pass the entrance examination in order to attend the university
A. forced
B. impelled
C. required
D. optional
7. There is no excuse for your discourtesy, Think twice before you are going to say anything
A. Bravery
B. Impoliteness
C. Politeness
D. Boldness
8. Is math a compulsory subject in Vietnamese high school?
A. Required
B. Despised
C. Difficult
D. Optional
9. Adding a garage will enhance the value of the house
A. Stabilize
B. Alter
C. Diminish
D. Increase
10. She was unhappy that she lost contact with a lot of her old friends when she went abroad to study
A. Lost control of
B. Got in touch with
C. Put in charge of
D. Made room of
Exercise 3:
1. I was feeling a bit under the weather, so I decided not to get to work
A. Uncomfortable
B. Tired
C. Busy
D. Well
2. They’ve always encouraged me in everything I’ve wanted to do
A. Impaired
B. Misconstrue
C. Unpardoned
D. Discouraged
3. This building is gigantic
A. Enormous
B. Tiny
C. Huge
D. Amazing
4. You can attach a document to this e-mail
A. Detach
B. Stick
C. Close
D. Adhere
5. The doctor advised Peter to give up smoking
A. Stop
B. Continue
C. Finish
D. Consider
6. I’m sorry, Madam. This is the fixed price and there is no discount
A. Negotiable
B. Changeable
C. Unchanged
D. Discussed
7. Education is desperately needed in many countries where a high percentage of the population is unable to read and write
A. Wordy
B. Literate
C. Verbal
D. Learned
8. What we need is a pragmatic approach to problem solving
A. Realistic
B. Unconventional
C. Theoretical
D. Sensible
9. The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied
A. Busy
B. Exhausted
C. Uncomfortable
D. Free
10. I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry.
A. Homeless
B. Hopeful
C. Successful
D. Unsuccessful
2. Đáp án
Exercise 1:
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D
Exercise 2:
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B
Exercise 3:
1. D 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D
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