BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM CÂU CHỦ ĐỘNG VÀ BỊ ĐỘNG
TRONG TIẾNG ANH CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
Câu 1. My wedding ring ………… of yellow and white gold.
A. is made
B. is making
C. made
D. maked
Câu 2. If your brother ………………., he would come.
A. was invited
B. were invited
C. were inviting
D. invite
Câu 3. References …………. in the examination room.
A. not are used
B. is not used
C. didn’t used
D. are not used
Câu 4. Mary ………….. in Boston.
A. are born
B. were born
C. was born
D. born
Câu 5. My mother is going …………… this house.
A. sold
B. to be sold
C. to sold
D. to sell
Câu 6. There’s somebody behind us. I think we are ……………….
A. being followed
B. are followed
C. follow
D. following
Câu 7. Have you …………….. by a dog?
A. bite
B. ever been bit
C. ever been bitten
D. bit
Câu 8. The room is being ………….. at the moment.
A. was cleaned
B. cleaned
C. cleaning
D. clean
Câu 9. The road to our village …………. widened next year.
A. is
B. will
C. can
D. will be
Câu 10. Most forests in other climatic areas.......................by human beings.
A. have already been affected
B. have already affected
C. have already been affecting
D. had already been affected
Câu 11. The old man is said…………….all his money to an old people’s home when he died.
A. to leave
B. to leaving
C. have left
D. to have left.
Câu 12. Nobody was injured in the accident , …………?
A. was there
B. was he
C. were they
D. weren’t they.
Câu 13. Renoir’s paintings ……….. masterpieces all over the world.
A. had considered
B. are considered
C. are considering
D. consider.
Câu 14. He was advised…………singing lessons.li
A. take
B. taken
C. taking
D. to take.
Câu 15. Mr. Wilson is . . . . . . . . as Wilie to his friend.
A. knowed
B. knew
C. known
D. is known
Câu 16. When…………..? In 1928.
A. penicillin was discovered
B. did pencillin discoved.
C. was penicillin discoverd
D. did pencillin discover.
Câu 17. I don’t remember……………..of the decision to change the company policy on vacations.
A. telling
B. being told
C. to tell
D. to be told.
Câu 18. The children ……………to the zoo.
A. were enjoyed taken
B. enjoyed being taken
C. were enjoyed taking
D. enjoyed taking.
Câu 19. A new bike was bought ………….him on his birthday.
A. to
B. for
C. with
D. on.
Câu 20. His car needs ……………….
A. be fixed
B. fixing
C. to be fixing
D. fixed
Câu 21. Her watch needs…………….
A. reparing
B. to be repaired
C. repaired
D. a&b
Câu 22. He was said……………….this building.
A. designing
B. to have designed
C. to designs
D. designed
Câu 23. Ted………….by a bee while he was sitting in the garden.
A. was sting
B. was stung
C. get stung
D. gets stung
Câu 24. Let the children…………..taken to the cinema.
A. to
B. be
C. to be
D. being
Câu 25. That book ........................... by a famous author.
A. wrote
B. was written
C. is writing
D. has written
Câu 26. Food______________ direct to the market by trucks.
A. delivered
B. deliver
C. can be delivered
D. delivers
Câu 27. The house has_______________ after the fire.
A. to rebuild
B. to be rebuilt
C. to be rebuild
D. rebuilt
Câu 28. All the homework_____________ at home.
A. should do
B. should done
C. should be done
D. should be doing
Câu 29. The application form______________ to the university before May 31st.
A. must send
B. sent
C. must be send
D. must be sent
Câu 30. Traffic rules____________ strictly.
A. followed
B. must followed
C. must be followed
D. must follow
Câu 31. Choose a sentence that is closest in meaning to the given sentence. Somebody cleans that room every day.
A. The room every day is cleaned.
B. The room is everyday cleaned.
C. The room is cleaned every day.
D. The room is cleaned by somebody everyday.
Câu 32. They cancelled all flights because of fog.
A. All flights because of fog were cancelled.
B. All flights were cancelled because of fog.
C. All flights were cancelled by them because of fog.
D. All flights were because of fog cancelled.
Câu 33. They are building a new highway around the city.
A. A new highway is being built around the city.
B. A new highway is being built around the city by them.
C. A new highway around the city is being built.
D. Around the city a new highway is being built.
Câu 34. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
A. A new hospital has been built near the airport by them.
B. A new hospital near the airport have been built.
C. A new hospital has been built near the airport .
D. Near the airport a new hospital has been built by them.
Câu 35. They will ask you a lot of questions at the interview.
A. You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview.
B. You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview by them.
C. A lot of questions will be asked you at the interview.
D. A lot of questions will be asked at the interview.
Câu 36. People don’t use this road very often.
A. This road is not used very often.
B. Not very often this road is not used.
C. This road very often is not used.
D. This road not very often is used.
Câu 37. Somebody accused me of stealing money.
A. I was accused by somebody of stealing money.
B. I was accused of stealing money.
C. I was accused of stealing money by somebody.
D. I was accused stealing money.
Câu 38. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
A. The computer is being used at the moment.
B. The computer at the moment is being used.
C. The computer is being used by somebody at the moment.
D. The computer is used at the moment.
Câu 39. The bill includes service.
A. Service is included by the bill.
B. Service included in the bill.
C. Service is included in the bill.
D. Service is in the bill.
Câu 40. They have changed the date of the meeting.
A. The date of the meeting has been changed.
B. The date of the meeting has been changed by them.
C. The meeting has been changed the date.
D. The date of the meeting has changed.
Câu 41. The robbers attacked the police from behind.
A. The police was attacked from behind.
B. The police were attacked from behind.
C. The robbers were attacked from behind
D. The robbers are attacked from behind
Câu 42. They have to hold the meeting in this narrow room.
A. The meeting had to be hold in this narrow room.
B. The meeting has to be hold in this narrow room.
C. The meeting has to be holded in this narrow room
D. The meeting has to be held in this narrow room.
Câu 43. They showed his photograph on television.
A. On television they had his photograph shown.
B. His photograph was shown on television.
C. His photograph is being shown on television
D. The television was shown his photograph.
Câu 44. They began to build the bridge two months ago.
A. The bridge was begun to build two months ago.
B. The bridge was begun to be built two months ago.
C. The bridge began to build two months ago.
D. The bridge began to be built two months ago.
Câu 45. They saw him searching the truck.
A. He is seen searching the truck.
B. He is seen to search the truck.
C. He was seen searching the truck
D. He was being seen searching the truck.
Câu 46. His parents made him do it.
A. He was made do it.
B. He was made to do it.
C. He made his parents to do it
D. His parents were made do it.
Câu 47. The barber has cut my hair.
A. My hair has already been cut now.
B. I’ve got to have the barber cut my hair.
C. My hair has become shorter and shorter
D. I’ve had my hair cut.
Câu 48. People say that the American women are used to living independently means
A. It is said that the American women are used to living independently.
B. The American women are said to be used to living independently.
C. The American women are said they be used to live independently.
D. A & B are correct
Câu 49. People think that he was born in a rich family.
A. That is thought he was born in a rich family.
B. He was thought to be born in a rich family.
C. That he was born in a rich family is thought.
D. He is thought to have been born in a rich family.
Câu 50. It is impossible to do this work right now.
A. It is impossible for this work to be done right now.
B. It is impossible for to be done this work right now.
C. This work is impossible to do right now.
D. This work is impossible to be done
LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT
Câu 1: Đáp án A
Câu bị động ở thì HTĐ có dạng am/ is/ are + V(PII), chủ ngữ là danh từ số ít nên to be chia là is. Đáp án C,D thiếu to be. Đáp án B sai cấu trúc câu bị động
Dịch nghĩa: Nhẫn cưới của tôi làm từ vàng vàng và trắng
Câu 2: Đáp án B
Câu bị động thì QKĐ có dạng was/ were + V(PII), chủ ngữ là danh từ số ít, tuy nhiên đây là câu điều kiện loại 2 to be chia là were với mọi chủ ngữ. Đáp án A,D sai. Đáp án C sai cấu trúc câu BĐ
Dịch nghĩa Nếu anh bạn được mời, anh ta sẽ đến
Câu 3: Đáp án D
Câu bị động ở thì HTĐ có dạng am/ is/ are + V(PII), chủ ngữ là danh từ số nhiều, to be chia là are,vậy B sai, C thiếu to be. A sai cấu trúc ngữ pháp
Dịch nghĩa Tài liệu tham khảo không được dùng trong phòng thi
Câu 4: Đáp án C
Câu bị động thì QKĐ có dạng was/ were + V(PII), chủ ngữ là danh từ số ít to be chia là was, vậy đáp án A,B, D sai
Dịch nghĩa Mary được sinh ra ở Boston
Câu 5: Đáp án D
Câu chủ động thì TL gần
Be going to V. Đáp án A,B,C sai cấu trúc ngữ pháp
Dịch nghĩa Mẹ tôi chuẩn bị bán căn nhà này
Câu 6: Đáp án A
Câu BĐ thì HTTD có dạng to be +being V(PII), chủ ngữ là DT số nhiều to be chia là are.Đáp B,C,D thiếu being
Dịch nghĩa: Có ai đó đằng sau chúng ta.Tôi nghĩ chúng ta đang bị theo sau
Câu 7: Đáp án C
Câu BĐ thì HTHT có dạng has/ have been + V(PII), chủ ngữ là đại từ you nên to be là have been, dạng PII của động từ bite là bitten nên A,B,D sai
Dịch nghĩa:Bạn đã từng bị chó cắn chưa?
Câu 8: Đáp án B
Câu BĐ thì HTTD có dạng is/ are +being V(PII), chủ ngữ là DT số ít to be chia là is.đáp án A thừa từ was, đáp án C,D sai hình thức dạng PII của động từ clean
Dịch nghĩa: căn phòng lúc này đang được quét dọn
Câu 9: Đáp án D
Câu BĐ thì TLĐ có dạng will be + V(PII) nen các đáp án còn lại sai cấu trúc ngữ pháp
Dịch nghĩa: Con đường đến làng tôi sẽ được mở rộng vào năm tới
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