CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU
1. It takes sb amount of time to do sth = sb spend amount of time doing sth
E.g: It took her 3 hours to get to the city centre – She spent 3 hours getting to the city centre.
2. Understand = tobe aware of…
E.g: Do you understand the grammar structure? – Are you aware of the grammar structure?
3. Like = tobe interested in = enjoy = keen on
E.g: She likes politics – She is interested in politics.
4. Because + clause = because of + N
E.g: He can’t move because his leg was broken – He can’t move because of his broken leg.
5. Although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N
E.g: Although she is old, she can compute very fast – Despite her old age, she can compute very fast.
6. Succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth
E.g: We succeeded in digging the Panama cannel – We managed to dig the Panama cannel.
7. …so + adj + that + clause = It is such a/ an + N + that + clause: quá đến nỗi mà
E.g: She is so beautiful that everybody loves her – It is such a beautiful girl that everybody loves her.
8. S + prefer sb to do sth = would rather sb Vpast sth: thích, muốn ai làm gì
E.g: I prefer you not to smoke here – I’d rather you not smoked here.
9. Prefer doing sth to doing sth = Would rather do sth than do sth: thích làm gì hơn làm gì
E.g: She prefers staying at home to going out – She’d rather stay at home than go out.
10. Can = tobe able to = tobe possible
11. Harly + had + S + VPP when S + Vpast = No sooner + had +S + VPP than S + Vpast: ngay sau khi .. thì …
E.g: Harly had I left the house when he appeared – No sooner had I left the house than he appeared.
12. Not … any more: không còn nữa
No longer + dạng đảo ngữ S no more V
E.g: I don’t live in the courtryside anymore – No longer do I live in the coutryside.
13. at no time + dạng đảo ngữ: không khi nào, chẳng khi nào
E.g: I don’t think she loves me – At no time do I think she loves me.
14. Tobe not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth: không đáng, vô ích làm gì
E.g: It’s not worth making him get up early – There is no point in making him getting early.
15. It seems that = It appears that = It is likely that = It look as if/ as though: dường như rằng…
E.g: It seems that he will come late – It appears that / It is likely he will come late – He is likely to come late – It look as if he will come late.
16. Tobe not worth = there is no point in doing sth: không đáng làm gì
17. Although + clause = Despite + Nound/Gerund
18. S + V + N = S + be + adj
19. S + be + adj = S + V + O
20. S + be accustomed to + Ving = S + be used to +Ving /N
21. S + often + V = S + be used to + Ving /N
E.g: Nana often cried when she meets with difficulties – Nana is used to crying when she meets with difficulties.
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