Bài tập động từ khuyết thiếu có đáp án

BÀI TẬP ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

1.1. Chọn đáp án đúng.

1. You ......out last night. I called several times but nobody answered the phone.

a. must be     b. must have been

c. could have been     d. should have been

2. Micheal’s score on the test is the highest in the class; .........last night.

a. he must have studied hard     b. he should have studied hard

c. he must study hard     d. he must had to study hard

3. Look! The yard is wet. It ......last night.

a. must rain     b. couldn’t have rained

c. must have rained     d. should have rained

4. We ....you more help, but we were too busy.

a. might have given     b. might give

c. should give     d. could give

5. You ....your pass at the entrance unless you are asked to do so.

a. mustn’t show     b. needn’t show

c. haven’t to show     d. B and C

1.2. Trong những câu sau đây, có một số câu chính xác và một số câu chứa một lỗi sai. Nếu câu đó đúng, hãy đánh dấu +, nếu câu đó sai, hãy tìm và sửa lỗi sai đó.

1. You must have be surprised when you heard the news.

2. You needn’t have do all this work.

3. The window must have been broken on purpose.

4. You must tired after working so hard.

5. One of the men may have died on the mountain.

6. You must been driving too fast.

7. The thief must have come in through the window.

8. If he is not in the office, he must at home. 

1.3. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để điền vào chỗ trống trong mỗi câu sau.

1. Young people ______ obey their parents.

A. must     B. may

C. will     D. ought to

2. Laura, you and the kids just have dinner without waiting for me. I ______ work late today.

A. can     B. have to

C. could     D. would

3. I ______ be delighted to show you round the factory.

A. ought to     B. would

C. might     D. can

4. Leave early so that you ______ miss the bus.

A. didn’t     B. won’t

C. shouldn’t     D. mustn’t

5. Jenny’s engagement ring is enormous! It ______ have cost a fortune.

A. must     B. might

C. will     D. should

1.4. Viết lại các câu sau đây sao cho nghĩa không đổi.

1. Perhaps Susan knows the address. (may)

⇒ Susan_______________________________________________

2. It’s possible that Joanna didn’t receive my message. (might)

⇒ Joanna ______________________________________________

3. The report must be on my desk tomorrow. (has)

⇒ The report ___________________________________________

4. I managed to finish all my work. (able)

⇒ I___________________________________________________

5. It was not necessary for Nancy to clean the flat. (didn’t)

⇒ Nancy_______________________________________________

1.5. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để điền vào chỗ trống trong mỗi câu sau.

1. You ______ to write them today.

A. should     B. must

C. had     D. ought

2. I hope I ______ find out the reason.

A. will    B. should

C. could     D. must

3. Unless he runs, he______ catch the train.

A. will     B. mustn’t

C. wouldn’t     D. won’t

4. When _____you come back home?

A. will     B. may

C. might     D. maybe

5. You will get up early, _____you?

A. may     B. must

C. will     D. could.

1.6. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để điền vào chỗ trống trong mỗi câu sau.

1. "Where do you think Rooney is today?". "I have no idea. He _____ late."

a. should have left     c. would sleep

b. would have sleep     d. may have sleep

2. Berbatov painted his bedroomblack. It looks dark and dreary. He _____ a different color.

a. had to choose     c. must have chosen

b. should have chosen     d. could have been choosing

3. The children _____ "thank you" to you when you gave them their gifts.

a. will have said     c. should have said

b. must say     d. should say

4. If we had known your new address, we _____ to see you.

a. came     c. will come

b. would have come     d. would come

5. These two boys look identical. They _____ twins.

a. must have been     c. should be

b. must be     d. should have been

1.7. Chọn đáp án đúng.

1. I haven’t been……………… sleep very well recently. (could/ able to/ can)

2. I ………….. swim to safety (can/ could/ was able to)

3. I ……………. get you a chips when I go to the shop, if you want. (can/ could/ able to)

4. Dennis ……….play the trumpet after weeks last month. (can/ could/ was able to)

5. After his car crashes he was so confused that he …………… tell the police who he was or where he was going. (can/ can’t/ could/ couldn’t)

1.8. Choose the best answer

1. I ……………. drink a few cups of coffee to stay awake. (need to/ must)

2. We ……………………. book in advance. It isn’t much crowded (don’t need to/ need to/ mustn’t/ don’t have to)

3. You ………………. eat less if you want to lose weight. (must/ need to)

4. We have plenty of time. We ………………. hurry. (mustn’t/ needn’t/ don’t have to)

5. I don’t want anyone to know about out plan. You …………….. tell anyone. ( mustn’t/ don’t have to/ doesn’t have to).

1.9. Rewrite the sentence using should/ shouldn’t

1. I’m feeling sick. I ate too much

..............................................

2. When we went to the restaurant, there were no free tables. We hadn’t reserved one.

..............................................

3. Laura told me her address, but I didn’t write it down. Now I can’t remember the house number.

..............................................

4. I wasn’t feeling well yesterday, but I went to work. That was a mistake. Now I feel worse.

.............................................

5. Tomorrow there is a football match between Team A and team B. team A are much better.

..............................................

1.10. Fill in the blanks using MUST, MUSTN’T, DON’T HAVE TO, SHOULD, SHOULDN’T, MIGHT, CAN, CAN’T

1. Rose and Ted _________________ be good players. They have won hundreds of cups !

2. You _________________ pay to use the library. It’s free.

3. I’m not sure where my wife is at the moment. She ___________ be at her dance class.

4. Jerry _________________ be working today. He never works on Sundays.

5. You _________________ be 18 to see that film.

6. You _________________ hear this story. It’s very funny.

7. Dad _______________ go and see a doctor. His cough is getting worse all the time

8. You don’t have to shout. I ________________ hear you very well.

9. It _________________ be him. I saw him a week ago, and he didn’t look like that. 10. You look pretty tired. I think you ________________ go to bed early tonight.

2.1.

Câu hỏi	1	2	3	4	5
Đáp án	b	a	c	a	d

2.2.

1. be ⇒ been

2. do ⇒ done

3. Đúng

4. must ⇒ must be

5. Đúng

6. must been ⇒ must have been

7. Đúng

8. must ⇒ must be

2.3.

Câu hỏi	1	2	3	4	5
Đáp án	A	C	B	B	A

2.4.

1. Susan may know the address.

2. Joanna mightn’t have received my message.

3. The report has to be on my desk tomorrow.

4. I was able to finish all my work.

5. Nancy didn’t need to clean the flat.

2.5.

Câu hỏi	1	2	3	4	5
Đáp án	C	B	C	A	C

2.6.

Câu hỏi	1	2	3	4	5
Đáp án	d	b	c	b	a

2.7.

1. Able to

2. Was able to

3. Can

4. Could

5. couldn’t

2.8.

1. Need to

2. Don’t need to

3. Must

4. Needn’t

5. Mustn’t

2.9.

1. You should eat too much

2. We should have reserved before

3. I should have written down her address.

4. I shouldn’t have gone to work.

5. Team A should win the match

2.10.

1. must

2. don’t have to

3. might

4. can’t

5. must

6. must

7. should

8. can

9. can’t, should

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